Chinese |
Pinyin |
Meaning |
唉 |
āi |
inj.: mild exclamation/sigh, Gosh!; My! |
愛好 |
àihào |
hobby, interest |
愛好 |
àihào |
love, like, be fond of, be keen on |
愛護 |
àihù |
cherish, treasure, take good care of |
愛情 |
àiqíng |
love (between man and woman) |
愛人 |
àirén |
lover, sweetheart |
愛惜 |
àixí |
treasure |
愛心 |
àixīn |
mercy, benevolence, pity |
哎呀 |
āiya |
inj.: of wonder/admiration/shock |
哎喲 |
āiyāo |
inj.: of surprise/pain |
安定 |
āndìng |
stabilize |
安慰 |
ānwèi |
comfort, console |
安心 |
ānxīn |
feel at ease, be relieved, keep one's mind on sth. |
按 |
àn |
press, push down |
按 |
àn |
according to, in accordance with |
暗 |
àn |
dark, dim, dull, hidden, secret, unclear |
按時 |
ànshí |
on time/schedule |
按照 |
ànzhào |
according to, in the light of, on the basis of |
暗中 |
ànzhōng |
in secret, surreptitiously, in the dark |
骯髒 |
āngzhāng |
dirty |
熬 |
áo |
boil, stew, decoct, endure, hold out, stay up late or the whole night |
拔 |
bá |
uproot, pull out, draw, lift |
把 |
bă |
(1)
Measure word for a quantity of something that can be held in one hand;
(2) Measure word for an action done with the hand to indicate its
quickness. |
把握 |
băwò |
assurance, certainty |
把握 |
băwò |
grasp firmly |
罷工 |
bàgōng |
go on strike |
罷了 |
bàle |
particle: elucidating a previous proposition so as to diminish its effect |
白(白) |
bái(bái) |
in vain, without results |
擺 |
băi |
(1) sway, swing, wave; (2) place, put, arrange; (3) set up for show; lay bare, display, assume |
擺脫 |
băituō |
break away from, cast away (old ideas, etc.), get rid of, to break out (of) |
敗 |
bài |
lose, be defeated, beat, ruin |
拜 |
bài |
do obeisance, salute, make courtesy call |
拜訪 |
bàifăng |
pay visit,call on |
拜年 |
bàinián |
pay New Year's call, wish sb. Happy New Year |
拜託 |
bàituō |
request sb. to do sth. |
般 |
bān |
sort, kind, way |
班 |
bān |
(1) Measure word for scheduled means of transport; (2) Measure word for the work in shifts. |
班機 |
bānjī |
airliner, regular air service, scheduled flight |
搬運 |
bānyùn |
move, transport |
班長 |
bānzhăng |
class monitor, squad leader, (work) team leader |
拌 |
bàn |
mix |
辦公 |
bàngōng |
handle official business,work (usu. in an office) |
辦理 |
bànlĭ |
handle, conduct, transact |
半路 |
bànlù |
halfway, midway |
辦事 |
bànshì |
handle affairs, work |
半數 |
bànshù |
half |
扮演 |
bànyăn |
play part of |
半夜 |
bànyè |
midnight, (in) the middle of the night, half a night |
傍晚 |
bāngwăn |
dusk, nightfall |
榜樣 |
băngyàng |
example, model |
磅 |
bàng |
pound |
棒 |
bàng |
Measure word for hitting something with a stick-like stuff. |
棒子 |
bàngzi |
stick,club,cudgel |
包括 |
bāokuò |
include, consist of, comprise, incorporate |
包裹 |
bāoguǒ |
bundle, parcel, package |
包含 |
bāohán |
contain, embody, include |
包裝 |
bāozhuāng |
pack, dress up |
包裝 |
bāozhuāng |
packing, packaging, package |
保 |
băo |
keep, protect |
寶寶 |
băobăo |
precious/darling baby |
寶貝 |
băobèi |
treasured object, treasure, darling, baby, cowry |
保持 |
băochí |
keep, maintain, preserve |
保存 |
băocún |
preserve, conserve, keep |
寶貴 |
băoguì |
precious/darling baby |
保護 |
băohù |
protect, safeguard |
保留 |
băoliú |
continue to have, retain, hold back, reserve |
保守 |
băoshǒu |
conservative |
保衛 |
băowèi |
defend, safeguard |
保險 |
băoxiăn |
insurance |
保養 |
băoyăng |
take good care of one's health, maintain, keep in good repair |
保障 |
băozhàng |
ensure,safeguard |
保障 |
băozhàng |
protection, safeguard, indemnification |
保證/証 |
băozhèng |
guarantee |
保證/証 |
băozhèng |
guarantee |
抱 |
bào |
hold (a particular opinion or belief) |
報 |
bào |
(1) report, reply; (2) to hit back (at sb. or sth.), recompense |
報仇 |
bàochóu |
revenge, avenge |
報答 |
bàodá |
repay, requite |
報導 |
bàodăo |
report |
報到 |
bàodào |
report for duty, check in, register |
報告 |
bàogào |
report, speech, (student) term paper |
報告 |
bàogào |
report, make known |
報警 |
bàojĭng |
report (an incident) to the police |
暴力 |
bàolì |
violence, force |
報名 |
bàomíng |
enter one's name, sign up |
報社 |
bàoshè |
newspaper office |
抱怨 |
bàoyuàn |
complain, grumble |
爆炸 |
bàozhà |
explode, blow up |
暴躁 |
bàozào |
petulant, irascible, explosive |
悲劇 |
bēijù |
tragedy |
悲痛 |
bēitòng |
grieve, sorrow, painfully sad |
背包 |
bēibāo |
knapsack, rucksack, field pack, shoulder bag, blanket roll |
北部 |
běibù |
northern part |
北方 |
běifāng |
north, northern part of country |
倍 |
bèi |
times, -fold |
備 |
bèi |
prepare, get ready, be equipped with, have |
被動 |
bèidòng |
passive |
背後 |
bèihòu |
behind, in the rear, behind/at the back |
背景 |
bèijĭng |
background, backdrop |
背面 |
bèimiàn |
the reverse side, the wrong side, rear, the back |
輩子 |
bèizi |
all one's life,lifetime |
奔 |
bēn |
go straight towards, head for, approach, be getting close to |
奔跑 |
bēnpăo |
run |
本 |
běn |
[formal]this, one's own |
本來 |
běnlái |
original |
本領 |
běnlĭng |
capability, skill, ability |
本人 |
běnrén |
I, me, myself, oneself, in person |
本土 |
běntŭ |
one's native country, metropolitan territory |
笨重 |
bènzhòng |
awkward |
逼 |
bī |
force, press for, press on towards |
比 |
bĭ |
gesticulate |
筆 |
bĭ |
Measure word for : (1) handwriting or painting; (2) a sum of money or an account, etc. |
彼此 |
bĭcĭ |
each other, one another |
比方 |
bĭfāng |
for instance |
比方 |
bĭfāng |
analogy, instance, supposition, illustration by example |
比方說 |
bĭfāngshuō |
for instance |
筆記 |
bĭjì |
notes, short sketches |
比較 |
bĭjiào |
contrast, comparasion |
比較 |
bĭjiào |
compare, contrast |
比例 |
bĭlì |
proportion, scale |
比如 |
bĭrú |
for example |
比如說 |
bĭrúshuō |
for instance |
筆試 |
bĭshì |
take a written test |
閉 |
bì |
shut, close, stop up, obstruct |
畢竟 |
bìjìng |
after all, when all is said and done |
避免 |
bìmiăn |
avoid, refrain from, avert |
必須 |
bìxū |
necessary, required |
必要 |
bìyào |
necessary, indispensable |
必要 |
bìyào |
need |
編 |
biān |
weave, plait, organize, group, edit, compile, write, compose, fabricate |
邊 |
biān |
two or more bi1n used before verbs to express the simultaneous progression or development of two or more actions |
鞭炮 |
biānpào |
firecrackers, string of small firecrackers |
扁 |
biăn |
flat |
便 |
biàn |
then, in that case, as early/little as, as soon as |
變動 |
biàndòng |
change, alternation |
變動 |
biàndòng |
change, fluctuate |
變更 |
biàngēng |
change, modify |
便利 |
biànlì |
facilitate |
便條 |
biàntiáo |
[informal] note |
標題 |
biāotí |
title, heading, headline, caption |
標誌 |
biāozhì |
sign,mark,symbol |
標準 |
biāozhŭn |
standard |
標準 |
biāozhŭn |
standard, criterion |
表達 |
biăodá |
express, convey ,voice |
表弟 |
biăodì |
younger male cousin of different surname |
表哥 |
biăogē |
older male cousin of different surname |
表格 |
biăogé |
form, table |
表妹 |
biăomèi |
younger female cousin of different surname |
表面 |
biăomiàn |
surface, face, outside, appearance |
表情 |
biăoqíng |
a facial expression, countenance |
表示 |
biăoshì |
show, express, indicate |
表揚 |
biăoyáng |
praise, commend |
冰 |
bīng |
feel cold, put on ice |
冰淇淋 |
bīngqílín |
ice cream |
丙 |
bĭng |
third, third of the ten Heavenly Stems |
並 |
bìng |
[formal]and |
並 |
bìng |
actually, truly |
病毒 |
bìngdú |
virus |
病房 |
bìngfáng |
hospital ward, sickroom |
並且 |
bìngqiě |
and, besides, moreover |
撥 |
bō |
turn, stir, poke, move with hand/foot/stick/etc. |
菠菜 |
bōcài |
spinach |
波動 |
bōdòng |
undulate, fluctuate |
玻璃 |
bōlí |
glass |
薄 |
bó |
thin, flimsy, weak, light, lacking in warmth, cold, infertile |
伯伯 |
bóbo |
father's elder brother, uncle |
伯父 |
bófù |
father's older brother, uncle (address to male of father's generation) |
伯母 |
bómŭ |
wife of father's elder brother, aunt |
薄弱 |
bóruò |
frail, weak |
博士 |
bóshì |
Ph.D. , court academician, master of any trade/craft |
博物館 |
bówùguăn |
museum |
脖子 |
bózi |
neck |
播 |
bò |
broadcast |
不大 |
búdà |
not very, not too |
不當 |
búdàng |
unsuitable, inappropriate |
不到 |
búdào |
be less than |
不斷 |
búduàn |
unceasing, continuous |
不斷 |
búduàn |
unceasingly, continuously |
不顧 |
búgù |
ignore |
不過 |
búguò |
only, merely |
不過 |
búguò |
no more than |
不見得 |
bújiàndé |
not necessarily/likely |
不利 |
búlì |
unfavorable, detrimental, unsuccessful |
不論 |
búlùn |
no matter how/who/what/etc. |
不幸 |
búxìng |
unfortunate |
不用說 |
búyòngshuō |
it goes without saying; needless to say; as a matter of course |
不再 |
búzài |
no more/longer |
捕 |
bŭ |
catch, seize, arrest |
補 |
bŭ |
mend, patch, supplementary |
補償 |
bŭcháng |
compensate |
補充 |
bŭchōng |
replenish, supplement |
補課 |
bŭkè |
give students an special class or tutori, supplement a lesson, make up a missed lesson |
補習 |
bùxí |
take lessons after school/work |
補助 |
bŭzhù |
subsidization |
補助 |
bŭzhù |
subsidize |
步 |
bù |
stages in a process |
不安 |
bùān |
be anxious, be uneasy, be restless |
不成 |
bùchéng |
cannot, should not, must not |
不得不 |
bùdébù |
cannot but, have to |
不得已 |
bùdéyĭ |
have no alternative |
部隊 |
bùduì |
army, troops |
不敢當 |
bùgăndāng |
not be deserving of |
布/佈告 |
bùgào |
notice, bulletin |
布/佈告欄 |
bùgàolán |
bulletin board |
不合 |
bùhé |
conflict with (opinioon, rules, etc.), |
不僅 |
bùjĭn |
not only |
不良 |
bùliáng |
bad, harmful |
不滿 |
bùmăn |
resentful, dissatisfied |
部門 |
bùmén |
department, branch, classification |
不平 |
bùpíng |
dissatisfied, unfair, uneven |
不然 |
bùrán |
otherwise, if not, or else |
不如 |
bùrú |
it would be better to |
不如 |
bùrú |
be unequal/inferior to |
不停 |
bùtíng |
continuously |
不許 |
bùxŭ |
forbid, do not permit |
不許 |
bùxŭ |
disallow |
不宜 |
bùyí |
be unsuitable |
不由得 |
bùyóude |
can't help |
部長 |
bùzhăng |
minister, head of a section |
不止 |
bùzhǐ |
not be limited (to), endless |
不只 |
bùzhǐ |
not only, not merely |
布/佈置 |
bùzhì |
arrange, fix up, assign |
不准 |
bùzhŭn |
disallow |
不足 |
bùzú |
not be enough, not be worth (doing sth.), cannot, should not |
財產 |
cáichăn |
property |
財富 |
cáifù |
wealth, fortune, riches |
材料 |
cáiliào |
material, data, stuff, ingredients |
才能 |
cáinéng |
ability, talent |
裁判 |
cáipàn |
judge, referee, umpire |
踩 |
căi |
step on, trample |
採 |
căi |
pick, gather |
採購 |
căigòu |
purchase |
彩色 |
căisè |
colorful |
採用 |
căiyòng |
select for use, employ, adopt |
參考 |
cānkăo |
consult, refer to |
倉庫 |
cāngkù |
warehouse, godown, granary, treasury vault |
蠶 |
cán |
silkworm |
慚愧 |
cánkuì |
ashamed |
慘 |
căn |
miserable, pitiful, tragic, cruel, savage |
藏 |
cáng |
hide, conceal, store, lay by |
操場 |
cāochăng |
playground, sportsground ,drill ground |
操心 |
cāoxīn |
trouble about, take pains, worry, care, take trouble, wrack one's brains, worry about |
操作 |
cāozuò |
operate, manipulate |
冊 |
cè |
volume |
測量 |
cèliáng |
measure, survey |
策略 |
cèlüè |
tactics |
測試 |
cèshì |
survey, measure and test |
測驗 |
cèyàn |
test |
測驗 |
cèyàn |
test, quiz |
層 |
céng |
Partial measure word for : (1) the storeys of a building; (2) an outer covering. |
曾 |
céng |
once, ever, before |
曾經 |
céngjīng |
once, ever |
插 |
chā |
insert, interpose |
差 |
chā |
difference |
差別 |
chābié |
difference |
差錯 |
chācuò |
mistake, error, mishap |
插花 |
chāhuā |
decorate with flowers, insert/arrange flowers |
差距 |
chājù |
spatial difference |
插圖 |
chātú |
book illustrations/pictures |
差異 |
chāyì |
difference,divergence,discrepancy,diversity |
茶館(兒) |
cháguăn(er) |
teahouse |
茶會 |
cháhuì |
tea party |
茶葉 |
cháyè |
tea leaves |
拆 |
chāi |
tear open,take apart,pull down,dismantle |
產 |
chăn |
produced |
產量 |
chănliàng |
output, yield |
產生 |
chănshēng |
come into being, produce, engender, emerge |
產業 |
chănyè |
estate, property, industry |
嚐 |
cháng |
to taste |
嘗 |
cháng |
taste, experience, come to know |
長處 |
chángchù |
forte, strong/good points |
長度 |
chángdù |
length |
長方形 |
chángfāngxíng |
rectangle |
長久 |
chángjiŭ |
for a long time, permanently |
長期 |
chángqí |
long period of time, long-term |
常識 |
chángshì |
general knowledge, common sense |
嘗/嚐試 |
chángshì |
try |
嘗/嚐試 |
chángshì |
attempt, try |
長途 |
chángtú |
long distance |
場 |
chăng |
Measure word for the course of an event or certain action. |
場地 |
chăngdì |
space, place, site |
場合 |
chănghé |
occasion, situation |
廠商 |
chăngshāng |
firm, business |
場所 |
chăngsuŏ |
place, arena |
抄 |
chāo |
copy, transcribe, plagiarize, lift, search and confiscate, go off with, take shortcut, fold (one's arms), grab, take up |
超出 |
chāochū |
exceed, go beyond, overstep |
超過 |
chāoguò |
outstrip, surpass, exceed |
超級 |
chāojí |
super |
鈔票 |
chāopiào |
bank note, paper money, bill |
超人 |
chāorén |
superman |
抄寫 |
chāoxiě |
copy, transcribe |
超越 |
chāoyuè |
exceed |
超重 |
chāozhòng |
be overweight, overweight |
朝 |
cháo |
facing, towards |
潮流 |
cháoliú |
trend |
潮溼/濕 |
cháoshī |
moist, damp |
炒 |
chăo |
stir-fry, fry |
吵架 |
chăojià |
quarrel, have a row/spat |
吵鬧 |
chăonào |
wrangle, kick up a row |
車禍 |
chēhuò |
traffic accident |
車票 |
chēpiào |
ticket (for train/bus) |
扯 |
chě |
pull, tear |
徹底 |
chèdǐ |
complete, thorough |
沉 |
chén |
sink, keep down, lower |
陳列 |
chénliè |
display, exhibit |
趁 |
chèn |
while |
撐 |
chēng |
prop up, brace, push/move with a pole, maintain, keep up |
稱 |
chēng |
call |
乘 |
chéng |
ride |
成 |
chéng |
accomplish, succeed |
成 |
chéng |
a tenth of |
成本 |
chéngběn |
cost |
成分/份 |
chéngfèn |
composition, component part, ingredient, class/economic status |
成果 |
chéngguǒ |
achievement, gain, positive result |
成交 |
chéngjiāo |
close a deal |
成就 |
chéngjiù |
achievement, accomplishment, success |
乘客 |
chéngkè |
passenger |
誠懇 |
chéngkěn |
sincere |
成立 |
chénglì |
found, establish |
承認 |
chéngrèn |
admit, acknowledge, recognize, give diplomatic recognition |
成熟 |
chéngshú |
ripe, mature |
成天 |
chéngtiān |
all day long, all the time |
成為 |
chéngwéi |
become, turn into |
呈現 |
chéngxiàn |
present, appear, emerge |
程序 |
chéngxù |
procedure, order, course, sequence,program |
誠意 |
chéngyì |
good faith, sincerity |
成語 |
chéngyŭ |
set phrase, idiom |
成長 |
chéngzhăng |
grow up, mature |
吃喝玩樂 |
chīhēwánlè |
idle away one's time in pleasure-seeking ,eat |
吃虧 |
chīkuī |
suffer loss, come to grief |
遲 |
chí |
late |
遲早 |
chízăo |
sooner or later |
尺 |
chĭ |
rule,ruler,ruler-like instrument |
尺寸 |
chĭcùn |
dimension,measurement |
翅膀 |
chìbăng |
wing |
沖 |
chōng |
pour boiling water on, rinse, flush, charge, rush, dash, clash, collide, develop (film) |
充分/份 |
chōngfèn |
full,ample,abundant |
充滿 |
chōngmăn |
be brimming/permeated with |
充實 |
chōngshí |
substantiate,enrich,replenish |
充足 |
chōngzú |
adequate; sufficient; abundant; ample |
蟲(子) |
chóng(zi) |
worm,insect |
重 |
chóng |
again,once more |
崇拜 |
chóngbài |
worship,adore |
崇高 |
chónggāo |
lofty,sublime |
重新 |
chóngxīn |
again,anew,afresh |
抽屜 |
chōutì |
drawer |
抽煙/菸 |
chōuyān |
smoke (pipe/etc.) |
愁 |
chóu |
worry,be anxious/grieved |
醜 |
chŏu |
ugly,unsightly |
初 |
chū |
at the beginning of, in the early part of |
初 |
chū |
first, just |
出 |
chū |
go/come out,exit |
出 |
chū |
exceed,go beyond |
出版 |
chūbăn |
come off the press,publish,come out |
初步 |
chūbù |
initial,preliminary,tentative |
初步 |
chūbù |
initially,preliminarily,tentatively |
出差 |
chūchāi |
be away on official business or on a bus,be on a business trip,be away on official business |
出產 |
chūchăn |
produce,manufacture |
初級 |
chūjí |
elementary, primary |
出境 |
chūjìng |
leave country,leave the country |
出口 |
chūkŏu |
exit |
出門 |
chūmén |
be away from home,go on journey,go out |
出色 |
chūsè |
outstanding,remarkable,splendid |
出身 |
chūshēn |
class origin,family background;one's previous experience/occupation |
出生 |
chūshēng |
be born |
出事 |
chūshì |
meet with mishap,have accident,meet with a mishap,have an accident |
出售 |
chūshòu |
offer for sale,sell |
出席 |
chūxí |
attend,be present |
出院 |
chūyuàn |
leave hospital |
出租 |
chūzū |
hire,let,rent |
除 |
chú |
except |
除 |
chú |
get rid of,eliminate,remove |
除 |
chú |
(Math.) to divide |
儲存 |
chúcún |
lay in/up,store,stockpile |
除非 |
chúfēi |
only if/when, unless |
廚師 |
chúshī |
cook,chef |
除夕 |
chúxì |
New Year's Eve |
儲蓄 |
chúxù |
save,deposit |
處 |
chŭ |
be situated in,be in a certain condition,dwell,live |
處罰 |
chŭfá |
punish,penalize |
處理 |
chŭlĭ |
handle,deal with,dispose of,process |
處 |
chù |
(1)
Measure word for a particular landscape or location; (2) Measure word
for a part of human body; (3) Individual measure word for a quilt,
padded mattress, sheet, etc. |
處處 |
chùchù |
everywhere,in all respects |
傳 |
chuán |
pass (on),hand down,impart,teach,spread,transmit |
傳播 |
chuánbò |
disseminate,propagate,spread |
傳達 |
chuándá |
pass on,transmit,communicate |
傳單 |
chuándān |
leaflet, handbill |
幢 |
chuáng |
Individual measure word for buildings. |
床 |
chuáng |
Individual measure word for a quilt, padded mattress, sheet, etc. |
床單 |
chuángdān |
bedclothes, bedcover, counterpane, bedsheet, bedspread, bed linen |
傳染 |
chuánrăn |
infect,be contagious |
傳說 |
chuánshuō |
it is said, they say |
傳說 |
chuánshuō |
legend |
傳送 |
chuánsòng |
transmit,deliver |
傳統 |
chuántŏng |
tradition |
傳統 |
chuántŏng |
traditional |
傳真 |
chuánzhēn |
fax |
傳真 |
chuánzhēn |
fax, facsimile |
窗口 |
chuāngkŏu |
window,wicket,ticket window |
闖 |
chuăng |
rush,dash,charge,temper oneself (by battling difficulties) |
創造 |
chuàngzào |
create,produce,bring about |
創作 |
chuàngzuò |
creative work,creation |
春季 |
chūnjì |
spring, springtime |
春假 |
chūnjià |
spring vacation/holidays |
純 |
chún |
pure,simple |
磁帶 |
cídài |
magnetic tape |
詞典 |
cídiăn |
dictionary |
此 |
cĭ |
[formal]this |
此外 |
cĭwài |
besides, in addition, moreover |
刺 |
cì |
thorn, splinter |
刺激 |
cìjī |
provoking, exciting |
刺激 |
cìjī |
stimulate, provoke, irritate, upset |
刺激 |
cìjī |
stimulation |
次數 |
cìshù |
number of times, frequency |
從 |
cóng |
usually |
從不 |
cóngbù |
never |
從此 |
cóngcĭ |
henceforth,thereupon |
從沒 |
cóngméi |
not yet |
從事 |
cóngshì |
be engaged in, deal with, go in for |
從小 |
cóngxiăo |
from childhood, as a child |
湊 |
còu |
gather together, pool, collect, happen by chance, take advantage of, move close to, press near |
粗 |
cū |
wide (in diameter),thick |
催 |
cuī |
urge, hurry, press, hasten, expedite |
粗心 |
cūxīn |
careless |
存 |
cún |
store, deposit (money) |
存款 |
cúnkuăn |
deposit, bank saving |
存在 |
cúnzài |
exist, be |
促進 |
cùjìn |
promote, accelerate |
寸 |
cùn |
a unit of length equal to one-third decimeter |
搓 |
cuō |
rub with hand |
錯過 |
cuòguò |
miss,let slip |
錯字 |
cuòzì |
wrongly written characters, misprint |
挫折 |
cuòzhé |
frustration,setback |
搭 |
dā |
travel by or take (a conveyance) |
答 |
dá |
answer, reply, return (a call/etc.), reciprocate |
答案 |
dáàn |
answer, solution, key |
達成 |
dáchéng |
reach (an agreement) |
達到 |
dádào |
achieve, reach, attain |
打 |
dă |
a dozen of |
打扮 |
dăbàn |
dress/make up, deck out, pose as |
打包 |
dăbāo |
pack, bale, unpack, package, box, load down |
打斷 |
dăduàn |
break |
打工 |
dăgōng |
work part-time while studying in college/etc. |
打架 |
dăjià |
fight, scuffle, come to blows |
打擾 |
dărăo |
disturb, trouble |
打算 |
dăsuàn |
plan |
打聽 |
dătīng |
inquire/ask about |
打仗 |
dăzhàng |
wage war, fight battle |
打招呼 |
dăzhāohū |
say hello, greet sb. |
打折 |
dăzhé |
tuck, sell at a discount |
打針 |
dăzhēn |
give an injection, have an injection |
打字 |
dăzì |
do typing work, typewritten, typewrite, type |
大半 |
dàbàn |
more than half |
大大 |
dàdà |
great, greatly |
大膽 |
dàdăn |
audacious, bold, daring |
大地 |
dàdì |
earth, mother earth |
大都 |
dàdōu |
for the most part, mostly |
大多數 |
dàduōshù |
most of, the majority of |
大方 |
dàfāng |
(1) generous; (2) elegant and composed, natural and poised |
大哥 |
dàgē |
eldest brother, gang leader |
大哥大 |
dàgēdà |
portable/cellular telephone |
大會 |
dàhuì |
rally, plenary meeting, conference |
大街 |
dàjiē |
main street |
大力 |
dàlì |
with great exertion |
大量 |
dàliàng |
large quantity, a great deal, considerable, mass |
大門 |
dàmén |
main entrance/door/gate |
大腦 |
dànăo |
cerebrum |
大清早 |
dàqīngzăo |
very early morning |
大嫂 |
dàsăo |
wife of eldest brother, polite name for woman about one's own age |
大腿 |
dàtuĭ |
thigh |
大小 |
dàxiăo |
size |
大型 |
dàxíng |
large-size (machines/factories/etc.) |
大意 |
dàyì |
careless |
大有 |
dàyŏu |
have |
大約 |
dàyuē |
about, around, probably, likely |
大自然 |
dàzìrán |
nature |
大眾 |
dàzhòng |
the people/masses |
大致 |
dàzhì |
roughly |
代 |
dài |
take the place of |
代 |
dài |
period, generation |
代表 |
dàibiăo |
represent, indicate |
帶動 |
dàidòng |
drive, spur on, bring along |
大夫 |
dàifū |
doctor, physician |
代溝 |
dàigōu |
generation gap |
待會(兒) |
dàihuĭ(er) |
shortly, in a little while |
代價 |
dàijià |
price, cost (of doing sth.) |
貸款 |
dàikuăn |
loan |
貸款 |
dàikuăn |
grant a loan, credit |
帶來 |
dàilái |
bring, bring about |
代理 |
dàilĭ |
act as agent/proxy |
帶領 |
dàilĭng |
lead (army/party/etc.), guide |
帶路 |
dàilù |
show the way, lead way, lead the way, show way, act as a guide |
代替 |
dàitì |
take the place of, substitute for |
待遇 |
dàiyù |
treatment (salary/etc.) |
帶子 |
dàizi |
belt |
單 |
dān |
singly, alone |
擔保 |
dānbăo |
pledge, guaranty, assurance, security, sponsion, surety, wager, cover, warranty, guarantee |
單純 |
dānchún |
simple, pure, plain, artless |
單調 |
dāndiào |
monotonous, dull, drab, boring |
擔任 |
dānrèn |
assume office of, take charge of |
單身 |
dānshēn |
unmarried, single |
單位 |
dānwèi |
unit of measurement |
耽誤 |
dānwù |
delay, hold up |
單子 |
dānzi |
list, bill, form, bed sheet |
膽量 |
dănliàng |
courage, guts |
但 |
dàn |
but, yet, still, nevertheless, only, merely |
蛋白質 |
dànbáizhí |
protein |
誕生 |
dànshēng |
be born, come into being, emerge |
當場 |
dāngchăng |
on the spot, then and there |
當初 |
dāngchū |
at that time |
當地 |
dāngdì |
locality, the place (named/mentioned/etc.) |
當面 |
dāngmiàn |
face to face, in one's presence |
當年 |
dāngnián |
that year, those years, bygone years, prime of life |
當時 |
dāngshí |
at that time, then |
當天 |
dāngtiān |
same day, that very day |
當選 |
dāngxuăn |
get elected |
當中 |
dāngzhōng |
[aspect]in the course of |
當做 |
dāngzuò |
consider/treat as |
當作 |
dāngzuò |
consider/treat as |
擋 |
dăng |
ward off, block, get in the way of |
檔案 |
dăngàn |
file, record, dossier, archives |
當 |
dàng |
to pawn |
島 |
dăo |
island, isle |
導演 |
dăoyăn |
direct ( film/play/etc.) |
導演 |
dăoyăn |
director |
倒 |
dào |
pour |
倒 |
dào |
(1)actually(2)back, in reverse order |
道 |
dào |
Individual measure word for : (1) fences, doors, walls, etc; (2) strip-shaped things; (3) orders, procedures, questions, etc. |
到達 |
dàodá |
reach, arrive |
道德 |
dàodé |
morality, ethics, morals |
到底 |
dàodĭ |
to the end |
道教 |
dàojiào |
Daoism (as a religion) |
道路 |
dàolù |
road, way, path |
道歉 |
dàoqiàn |
apologize |
倒是 |
dàoshì |
actually, contrariwise |
得分 |
défēn |
score |
得獎 |
déjiăng |
win a prize |
得了 |
déle |
well! well! ; it's enough! ; have done with it! |
得意 |
déyì |
be proud of, be exalted, be complacent |
得罪 |
dézuì |
offend, displease |
登 |
dēng |
publish, record |
登 |
dēng |
ascend, climb, mount, step on |
燈光 |
dēngguāng |
lamplight |
登記 |
dēngjì |
register, check in |
登山 |
dēngshān |
mountaineering |
等不及 |
děngbùjí |
be too late to wait |
等待 |
děngdài |
wait for, await |
等到 |
děngdào |
until |
等等 |
děngděng |
and so on, etc |
等級 |
děngjí |
grade, rank, order and degree, social status |
等於 |
děngyú |
be equal/tantamount to |
凳子 |
dèngzi |
stool, bench |
滴 |
dī |
Partial measure word for a small round or pear-shaped blob of liquid, usually falling. |
的確 |
díquè |
certainly, surely |
敵人 |
dírén |
enemy |
抵 |
dĭ |
(1)resist,prop up;(2)balance,be equal to |
抵達 |
dĭdá |
reach, arrive at |
抵抗 |
dĭkàng |
resist, stand up to |
遞 |
dì |
forward, transmit, alternate |
地板 |
dìbăn |
floorboard, floor |
地帶 |
dìdài |
zone, belt, district, region |
地點 |
dìdiăn |
place, site, locale |
地理 |
dìlĭ |
geography, geographical features of a place |
地面 |
dìmiàn |
(earth's) surface, ground, floor, region |
地球 |
dìqiú |
the earth/globe |
地攤 |
dìtān |
stall with goods spread out on ground for sale |
地毯 |
dìtăn |
carpet, rug |
地鐵 |
dìtiě |
subway, underground (railway) |
地位 |
dìwèi |
position, status |
地下 |
dìxià |
underground, secret activity |
地形 |
dìxíng |
topography, terrain |
地震 |
dìzhèn |
earthquake |
典禮 |
diănlĭ |
ceremony, celebration |
點 |
diăn |
Partial measure word for suggestion, explanation, etc. |
點燃 |
diănrán |
light, kindle, ignite |
點頭 |
diăntóu |
nod one's head |
典型 |
diănxíng |
typical, representative |
墊 |
diàn |
put sth. under sth. else, fill up, advance money |
電報 |
diànbào |
telegram, cable |
電池 |
diànchí |
(electric) cell, battery |
電動 |
diàndòng |
electric |
電扇 |
diànshàn |
electric fan |
電視台 |
diànshìtái |
TV station |
電台 |
diàntái |
broadcasting station |
電梯 |
diàntī |
elevator |
電線 |
diànxiàn |
(electric) wire |
店員 |
diànyuán |
shop assistant, (sales) clerk |
電子 |
diànzĭ |
electron |
雕刻 |
diāokè |
carve, engrave |
雕刻 |
diāokè |
statue |
吊 |
diào |
hang, lift up or let down with rope/etc., mourn, put in a fur lining, revoke, withdraw |
釣 |
diào |
fish with hook and line, angle |
調查 |
diàochá |
investigate, look into, survey |
跌 |
dié |
fall, tumble |
跌 |
dié |
drop, fall |
跌倒 |
diédăo |
fall, tumble |
丁 |
dīng |
fourth, fourth of the ten Heavenly Stems |
盯 |
dīng |
gaze/stare at |
訂 |
dìng |
subscribe to, book (seats) |
訂婚 |
dìnghūn |
be betrothed, be engaged, troth, betroth, plight |
定期 |
dìngqí |
periodical, regular |
定期 |
dìngqí |
fixed (of time), periodically, regularly |
訂位 |
dìngwèi |
engage, book, reserve |
丟臉 |
diūliăn |
lose face, reflect, be disgraced, humiliate |
丟人 |
diūrén |
lose face, be disgraced |
東北 |
dōngběi |
the northeast |
東部 |
dōngbù |
east |
東方 |
dōngfāng |
east |
冬季 |
dōngjì |
winter |
東南 |
dōngnán |
southeast |
懂得 |
dǒngde |
understand, know |
懂事 |
dǒngshì |
sensible |
洞 |
dòng |
hole, cavity |
凍 |
dòng |
freeze, feel very cold, be frostbitten |
棟 |
dòng |
Individual measure word for buildings. |
動不動 |
dòngbúdòng |
easily, at the slightest provocation, frequently, at every turn |
動詞 |
dòngcí |
verb |
動人 |
dòngrén |
moving, touching |
動身 |
dòngshēn |
set out on a journey |
動手 |
dòngshǒu |
strike, hit |
動作 |
dòngzuò |
demeanor, motion, behavior, performance, operation, looseness, agency, gesticulation, movement, comportment, business, action |
逗 |
dòu |
tease, play with, amuse |
豆腐 |
dòufŭ |
beancurd |
豆漿 |
dòujiāng |
soybean milk |
鬥爭 |
dòuzhēng |
battle, fight |
都市 |
dūshì |
city |
毒 |
dú |
poison, toxin, narcotics |
毒 |
dú |
(1)poisonous; (2)malicious, murderous, with hate or intention to harm; (3)cruel,ruthless |
獨立 |
dúlì |
stand alone |
毒品 |
dúpǐn |
narcotics, drugs |
獨特 |
dútè |
unique, distinctive |
獨自 |
dúzì |
alone, by oneself |
讀者 |
dúzhě |
reader |
賭 |
dŭ |
gamble, bet |
度 |
dù |
spend (holidays), pass (time) |
端 |
duān |
hold sth. level, carry |
斷 |
duàn |
break, cut off, break off |
鍛鍊 |
duànliàn |
engage in physical exercise, temper, steel, toughen |
堆 |
duī |
Collective measure word for : (1) a large number of people gathering together; (2) a mass of things in piles. |
堆 |
duī |
pile/heap up |
隊 |
duì |
Collective measure word for people or fowls in orderly ranks. |
對岸 |
duìàn |
other side of river |
對策 |
duìcè |
way to deal with a situation |
對待 |
duìdài |
treat, approach, handle |
對付 |
duìfù |
deal/cope with, counter, tackle, make do |
對話 |
duìhuà |
dialogue |
對抗 |
duìkàng |
resist, oppose |
對立 |
duìlì |
oppose, set sth. against, be antagonist to |
對象 |
duìxiàng |
target, object |
對於 |
duìyú |
(in regard) to, toward, at, for |
隊員 |
duìyuán |
team member |
蹲 |
dūn |
squat on heels, stay |
頓 |
dùn |
Measure word for reprimanding or criticizing. |
噸 |
dùn |
ton |
多半(兒) |
duōbàn(er) |
probably, most likely |
多多 |
duōduō |
|
多多少少 |
duōduōshăoshăo |
somewhat, to some extent, more or less |
多少 |
duōshăo |
somewhat, to some extent, more or less |
多數 |
duōshù |
majority |
多謝 |
duōxiè |
thank you very much |
奪 |
duó |
take by force, seize, wrest, force one's way, contend for, deprive |
躲 |
duŏ |
hide (oneself), avoid, dodge |
哦 |
é |
inj.: softly chant (poem); recite (poem) with cadence |
惡劣 |
èliè |
vile, nasty |
而 |
ér |
and yet |
而且 |
érqiě |
furthermore, besides ,moreover |
而已 |
éryĭ |
particle : imparting finality (that's all) |
發 |
fā |
send out, deliver, start, set out, begin |
發 |
fā |
develop, expand, open up, discover, expose, show one's feeling |
發表 |
fābiăo |
publish, issue |
發財 |
fācái |
get rich, make a pile |
發出 |
fāchū |
issue, send/give out |
發達 |
fādá |
developed, flourishing |
發動 |
fādòng |
mobilize, arouse |
發抖 |
fādŏu |
shiver, shake, quiver, tremble |
發揮 |
fāhuī |
bring into play, give free rein to, develop (idea/etc.), elaborate |
發覺 |
fājué |
find, detect, discover |
發明 |
fāmíng |
invention |
發明 |
fāmíng |
invent, expound |
發脾氣 |
fāpíqì |
lose temper, get angry |
發起 |
fāqĭ |
initiate, sponsor, start, launch |
發射 |
fāshè |
launch, project, discharge, shoot, transmit, emit |
發行 |
fāxíng |
issue, publish, distribute, put on sale |
發言 |
fāyán |
speak, make statement/speech |
發揚 |
fāyáng |
develop, carry on, make most of |
發音 |
fāyīn |
pronounce |
發展 |
fāzhăn |
develop, expand, grow |
罰 |
fá |
punish, penalize |
法子 |
fázi |
way, method |
法律 |
fălǜ |
law, statute |
髮型 |
făxíng |
haircut |
法院 |
făyuàn |
court of justice, (law) court |
番 |
fān |
(1)Measure
word for the process of certain actions; (2)Individual measure word for
the course of any action which takes time and energy; (3)Measure word
for kindness, flavour, etc. |
翻 |
fān |
turn over, turn around, reverse |
翻 |
fān |
flip over, translate |
翻譯 |
fānyì |
translate,interpret |
煩 |
fán |
trouble |
煩惱 |
fánnăo |
vexation |
煩惱 |
fánnăo |
vexed, worried |
繁榮 |
fánróng |
flourishing, prosperous, booming |
繁殖 |
fánzhí |
breed, reproduce, propagate |
反 |
făn |
to oppose, turn against, criticize,counter,revolt,rebel,combat |
反 |
făn |
opposite |
反對 |
fănduì |
oppose, be against, combat, dispute |
反而 |
fănér |
on the contrary, instead |
反覆 |
fănfù |
repeatedly, over and over (again), again and again |
返回 |
fănhuí |
return, come/go back |
反抗 |
fănkàng |
revolt, resist |
反面 |
fănmiàn |
reverse/wrong side, back, opposite, negative side |
反問 |
fănwèn |
ask (a question) in reply |
反映 |
fănyìng |
reflect, mirror |
反應 |
fănyìng |
react, respond |
反應 |
fănyìng |
reaction, response, repercussion |
反正 |
fănzhèng |
anyway, anyhow, in any case |
犯 |
fàn |
criminal |
犯法 |
fànfă |
violate law, break law, offend, violate the law, criminal, transgress, break the law |
飯館(兒) |
fànguăn(er) |
restaurant |
犯人 |
fànrén |
criminal, prisoner, convict |
範圍 |
fànwéi |
scope, range, extent, parameter |
犯罪 |
fànzuì |
commit crime/offense |
方 |
fāng |
square |
方案 |
fāngàn |
scheme, plan, program |
防 |
fáng |
prevent, resist |
房客 |
fángkè |
tenant |
防守 |
fángshǒu |
defend, guard |
房屋 |
fángwū |
houses, buildings |
防止 |
fángzhĭ |
prevent, guard against, avoid |
放大 |
fàngdà |
enlarge, magnify, amplify |
放棄 |
fàngqì |
abandon, give up, renounce |
放手 |
fàngshŏu |
let_go |
放學 |
fàngxué |
finish classes (for the day) |
非 |
fēi |
not |
非 |
fēi |
not be, run counter to, not conform to |
非法 |
fēifă |
illegal, unlawful, illicit |
肥 |
féi |
fat, fertile, rich |
肥胖 |
féipàng |
fat, corpulent |
肥皂 |
féizào |
soap |
費 |
fèi |
cost, spend, expend |
肺 |
fèi |
lungs |
廢話 |
fèihuà |
superfluous words, nonsense, rubbish |
廢氣 |
fèiqì |
waste gas/steam, fume |
廢水 |
fèishuǐ |
waste water, effluent |
廢物 |
fèiwù |
a good-for-nothing |
分別 |
fēnbié |
difference |
分別 |
fēnbié |
distinguish, differentiate |
分別 |
fēnbié |
leave each other |
分別 |
fēnbié |
separately, respectively |
分布/佈 |
fēnbù |
be distributed (over an area), be scattered |
紛紛 |
fēnfēn |
in droves, numerous and in great confusion |
吩咐 |
fēnfù |
tell, bid, order, instruct, enjoin, say |
分工 |
fēngōng |
divide the work, to work together on a project but doing different things |
分開 |
fēnkāi |
separate, part, break up |
分明 |
fēnmíng |
clear, evident |
分配 |
fēnpèi |
distribute, allot, assign |
分散 |
fēnsàn |
disperse, scatter, decentralize |
分手 |
fēnshǒu |
part company, say good-bye, break up |
分數 |
fēnshù |
a mark, a grade, a score |
分析 |
fēnxī |
analysis |
分析 |
fēnxī |
analyze |
粉筆 |
fěnbĭ |
chalk |
份(兒) |
fèn(er) |
share, portion |
奮鬥 |
fèndòu |
struggle, fight, strive |
憤怒 |
fènnù |
indignant, angry |
瘋 |
fēng |
spindle (of plants) |
封 |
fēng |
seal |
風格 |
fēnggé |
style |
封建 |
fēngjiàn |
feudal, feudalistic |
瘋狂 |
fēngkuáng |
insane, frenzied, unbridled |
蜂蜜 |
fēngmì |
honey |
風氣 |
fēngqì |
general mood, atmosphere, common practice |
風趣 |
fēngqù |
humourous |
風俗 |
fēngsú |
custom |
風險 |
fēngxiăn |
risk, hazard |
瘋子 |
fēngzi |
lunatic, madman |
逢 |
féng |
meet, come upon |
縫 |
féng |
stitch, sew |
諷刺 |
fèngcì |
satirize, mock |
佛教 |
fójiào |
Buddhism |
否定 |
fŏudìng |
negate, deny |
否認 |
fŏurèn |
deny, repudiate |
否則 |
fŏuzé |
otherwise, if not, or else |
夫婦 |
fūfù |
husband and wife |
夫妻 |
fūqī |
husband and wife |
夫人 |
fūrén |
Lady, Madame, Mrs. |
扶 |
fú |
support with hand |
浮 |
fú |
float |
服 |
fú |
(1)take (medicine); (2)obey, submit (oneself) to |
服 |
fú |
serve |
符號 |
fúhào |
symbol, mark ,insignia |
符合 |
fúhé |
accord/tally with, conform to |
福利 |
fúlì |
material benefits, well-being, welfare |
服裝 |
fúzhuāng |
dress, clothing, costume |
腐敗 |
fŭbài |
corrupt |
輔導 |
fŭdăo |
coach, tutor |
富 |
fù |
wealthy, abundant |
赴 |
fù |
go to, attend |
副 |
fù |
Measure word for : (1) two things seen together or associated; (2)facial expressions. |
付出 |
fùchū |
pay, expend |
負擔 |
fùdān |
bear, shoulder |
負擔 |
fùdān |
burden, load, encumbrance |
附加 |
fùjiā |
add, attach |
父母 |
fùmŭ |
father and mother, parents |
婦女 |
fùnǚ |
women |
富裕 |
fùyù |
plentiful, abundant, rich |
複雜 |
fùzá |
complicated, complex |
複製 |
fùzhì |
duplicate, reproduce |
該 |
gāi |
[formal]that |
改革 |
găigé |
reform |
改進 |
găijìn |
improve |
改善 |
găishàn |
improve, perfect |
改天 |
găitiān |
on some other day |
改造 |
găizào |
transform, reform, remold, remake |
改正 |
găizhèng |
correct, amend |
|
gài |
build, construct |
概念 |
gàiniàn |
concept, conception, notion, idea |
蓋子 |
gàizi |
lid, cover, cap, top, shell (of tortoise/etc.) |
肝 |
gān |
liver |
乾杯 |
gānbēi |
pledge, wassail, toast |
乾脆 |
gāncuì |
direct, forthright |
趕 |
găn |
(1)run after, pursue; (2)drive, drive away, expel |
趕 |
găn |
make dash for, rush for |
感到 |
găndào |
feel, sense |
感動 |
găndòng |
move, touch |
感激 |
gănjī |
feel grateful/indebted |
趕緊 |
gănjĭn |
hurriedly, losing no time |
感情 |
gănqíng |
emotion, feeling, sentiment |
感染 |
gănrăn |
infect, influence, affect |
趕上 |
gănshàng |
overtake, run into (situation), be in time for |
感受 |
gănshòu |
be affected by, experience, feel |
感想 |
gănxiăng |
impression, reflections, thoughts |
感興趣 |
gănxìngqù |
be interested in |
幹 |
gàn |
do, work, fight |
幹 |
gàn |
be engaged in |
幹部 |
gànbù |
cadre, staff |
幹嘛 |
gànmá |
do what |
幹嘛 |
gànmá |
why on earth, whatever for |
幹什麼 |
gànshéme |
why |
鋼 |
gāng |
steel |
鋼筆 |
gāngbĭ |
fountain pen |
剛好 |
gānghăo |
exact, just right |
鋼琴 |
gāngqín |
piano |
港幣 |
găngbì |
Hong_Kong_dollar |
港口 |
găngkŏu |
port, harbor |
高潮 |
gāocháo |
upsurge, climax |
高大 |
gāodà |
tall and big, great, massive |
高度 |
gāodù |
highly, greatly |
高度 |
gāodù |
altitude, height, high degree |
高峰 |
gāofēng |
peak, height |
高貴 |
gāoguì |
noble, high |
高級 |
gāojí |
high-level, high-class, quality |
高明 |
gāomíng |
brilliant, wise |
高速 |
gāosù |
high-speed |
高手 |
gāoshŏu |
expert, ace |
高原 |
gāoyuán |
plateau, tableland |
高中 |
gāozhōng |
senior high school |
搞 |
găo |
generalized doing: do/work/manage/etc. |
告 |
gào |
accuse, go to law against |
告辭 |
gàocí |
take leave |
擱 |
gē |
bear, stand, endure |
割 |
gē |
cut |
歌劇 |
gējù |
opera |
歌曲 |
gēqŭ |
song |
歌星 |
gēxīng |
singing star |
隔 |
gé |
separate, cut off, impede |
隔壁 |
gébì |
next door |
革命 |
gémìng |
revoloution |
革命 |
gémìng |
revolt |
各 |
gè |
separately, differently |
個 |
gè |
between a verb and its object to indicate momentum |
個別 |
gèbié |
individual, specific |
個兒 |
gèer |
stature |
各行各業 |
gèhánggèyè |
all professions/trades |
各式各樣 |
gèshìgèyàng |
all sorts/kinds,various |
個性 |
gèxìng |
individual character, personality, specific property, particularity |
個子 |
gèzi |
height, stature, build |
根本 |
gēnběn |
at all, utterly |
根本 |
gēnběn |
essence, foundation |
根據 |
gēnjù |
basis, grounds, foundation |
根據 |
gēnjù |
on the basis of, according to |
更加 |
gèngjiā |
(even) more |
供 |
gōng |
supply, feed, be for (the use/convenience of) |
公布/佈 |
gōngbù |
promulgate, announce, publish |
工廠 |
gōngchăng |
factory, mill, plant, works |
工程 |
gōngchéng |
engineering project |
工夫 |
gōngfu |
time |
功夫 |
gōngfu |
time, kung fu |
工會 |
gōnghuì |
trade/labor union |
工具 |
gōngjù |
tool, instrument, implement |
公開 |
gōngkāi |
make public, make known to public |
公立 |
gōnglì |
public, established and maintained by the government |
功能 |
gōngnéng |
function, competence |
公平 |
gōngpíng |
fair, just, impartial |
工錢 |
gōngqián |
pay |
公式 |
gōngshì |
formula, form |
工業 |
gōngyè |
industry |
供應 |
gōngyìng |
supply |
公用 |
gōngyòng |
be for public use |
公用電話 |
gōngyòngdiànhuà |
pay phone |
公元 |
gōngyuán |
Christian era |
工資 |
gōngzī |
wages, pay |
共 |
gòng |
together |
共 |
gòng |
share with |
共同 |
gòngtóng |
together, jointly |
共同 |
gòngtóng |
common, joint |
貢獻 |
gòngxiàn |
contribution |
貢獻 |
gòngxiàn |
contribute, dedicate, devote |
溝通 |
gōutōng |
communicate, link up |
構成 |
gòuchéng |
constitute, form, compose, make up |
購買 |
gòumăi |
purchase, buy |
構造 |
gòuzào |
structure, construction |
孤單 |
gūdān |
alone, friendless |
姑姑 |
gūgū |
father's sister |
估計 |
gūjì |
estimate, appraise, reckon |
姑娘 |
gūniáng |
girl, daughter |
鼓 |
gŭ |
drum |
古 |
gŭ |
ancient, age-old, not following current customs/practice |
古代 |
gŭdài |
antiquity |
古典 |
gŭdiăn |
classical |
古蹟 |
gŭjī |
antiquity, high spot, national monument |
古老 |
gŭlăo |
ancient, old |
鼓勵 |
gŭlì |
encouragement |
鼓勵 |
gŭlì |
encourage, urge |
骨頭 |
gŭtou |
bone, strong character, person of a certain character |
鼓舞 |
gŭwŭ |
inspire, hearten, dance for joy, rejoice |
鼓掌 |
gŭzhăng |
clap one's hands, applaud |
顧 |
gù |
attend to, look after, take into consideration, visit, call on |
固定 |
gùdìng |
flat, stabile, regular |
顧客 |
gùkè |
customer, shopper,c lient |
顧問 |
gùwèn |
adviser, consultant |
故鄉 |
gùxiāng |
native place, hometown, birthplace |
故意 |
gùyì |
intentional, willful |
瓜 |
guā |
melon, gourd |
瓜子 |
guāzi |
melon seed, melon seeds |
掛號 |
guàhào |
register, registered |
掛號信 |
guàhàoxìn |
registered letter/mail |
怪 |
guài |
quite, very |
怪 |
guài |
blame |
關 |
guān |
Partial measure word for levels of activity, such as games. |
觀察 |
guānchá |
observe, survey, inspect |
觀點 |
guāndiăn |
point of view, standpoint |
官方 |
guānfāng |
government, official |
觀光 |
guānguāng |
go sightseeing, visit, tour |
關鍵 |
guānjiàn |
key, crux |
觀念 |
guānniàn |
sense, idea, conception |
關上 |
guānshàng |
shut, steek, close |
關於 |
guānyú |
about, with regard to, concerning |
官員 |
guānyuán |
official |
觀眾 |
guānzhòng |
spectator, audience |
管 |
guăn |
run, manage, administer ,have charge of, subject to discipline, bother about |
管道 |
guăndào |
pipeline, conduit, piping |
管理 |
guănlǐ |
manage, supervise, take care of |
管制 |
guănzhì |
control, put under surveillance |
慣 |
guàn |
habitual, customary |
冠軍 |
guànjūn |
champion |
慣例 |
guànlì |
usual practice |
罐頭 |
guàntóu |
tin, can, canned goods |
罐子 |
guànzi |
jug, jar, can |
光 |
guāng |
bright, brilliant, shining |
光 |
guāng |
naked, nude |
光 |
guāng |
solely, merely, only |
光亮 |
guāngliàng |
bright |
光臨 |
guānglín |
be present |
光明 |
guāngmíng |
bright, promising, openhearted, guileless |
光榮 |
guāngróng |
honor, glory,c redit |
光是 |
guāngshì |
|
光線 |
guāngxiàn |
light, ray |
廣 |
guăng |
wide, vast, numerous |
廣場 |
guăngchăng |
public square |
廣大 |
guăngdà |
vast, wide, large-scale, wide-spread, numerous |
廣泛 |
guăngfàn |
extensive, wide-ranging |
廣告 |
guănggào |
advertise |
廣告 |
guănggào |
advertisement |
廣闊 |
guăngkuò |
vast, broad |
逛 |
guàng |
stroll, ramble, roam |
逛街 |
guàngjiē |
window-shop |
規定 |
guīdìng |
provide, formulate, fix, set |
規定 |
guīdìng |
rules, disciplines, regulations |
規畫/劃 |
guīhuà |
plan, program |
規畫/劃 |
guīhuà |
program, plan |
規矩 |
guījŭ |
rule, custom |
規律 |
guīlǜ |
law, regular pattern |
規模 |
guīmó |
scale, scope |
規則 |
guīzé |
rule, regulation |
鬼 |
guǐ |
ghost, spirit |
跪 |
guì |
kneel (on both knees) |
櫃臺/台 |
guìtái |
counter |
櫃子 |
guìzi |
cupboard, cabinet |
貴族 |
guìzú |
noble, aristocrat |
滾 |
gŭn |
roll, trundle, get away, beat it |
鍋(子) |
guō(zi) |
a cooking-pot, saucepan |
國會 |
guóhuì |
parliament, congress |
國籍 |
guójí |
nationality |
國際 |
guójì |
international |
國立 |
guólì |
state/national maintained/run |
國內 |
guónèi |
interior (of country), internal, domestic |
國旗 |
guóqí |
national flag |
國外 |
guówài |
overseas |
國王 |
guówáng |
king |
國語 |
guóyŭ |
national language written and spoken, textbook for primary/middle school students |
國小 |
guóxiăo |
primary school |
國中 |
guózhōng |
middle school, junior high school |
裹 |
guŏ |
bind, wrap |
果然 |
guŏrán |
really, as expected, sure enough |
過 |
guò |
too, excessively |
過程 |
guòchéng |
course, process |
過渡 |
guòdù |
ferry stream |
過度 |
guòdù |
excessive |
過分/份 |
guòfèn |
excessive, undue |
過節 |
guòjié |
celebrate a festival |
過濾 |
guòlǜ |
filtrate |
過期 |
guòqí |
overdue, be overdue, exceed the time limit, stale |
過日子 |
guòrìzi |
live, get along, practice economy |
過世 |
guòshì |
die, pass away |
嗨 |
hāi |
inj.: hi, hey |
還 |
hái |
even/still more, in addition, passably, fairly, even |
還不如 |
háibùrú |
it would be better to |
還好 |
háihăo |
fortunately |
還要 |
háiyào |
even/still more |
還有 |
háiyŏu |
furthermore, in addition |
海報 |
hăibào |
a playbill, a placard, a poster |
海關 |
hăiguān |
customhouse, customs |
海軍 |
hăijūn |
navy |
海灘 |
hăitān |
beach |
海外 |
hăiwài |
overseas, abroad |
海峽 |
hăixiá |
strait, channel |
海鮮 |
hăixiān |
seafood |
害處 |
hàichù |
harm |
含 |
hán |
include |
含 |
hán |
keep in mouth |
寒冷 |
hánlěng |
cold, frigid |
含量 |
hánliàng |
content |
喊 |
hăn |
cry out, yell |
汗 |
hàn |
sweat, perspiration |
航空 |
hángkōng |
aviation |
|
hángyè |
trade, profession, industry |
毫無 |
háowú |
completely lack |
好 |
hăo |
so as to, so that |
好多 |
hăoduō |
many, much |
好意思 |
hăoyìsi |
have the nerve |
好在 |
hăozài |
fortunately, luckily |
耗 |
hào |
waste time, dawdle |
好 |
hăo |
be fond of |
好客 |
hàokè |
hospitable |
好奇 |
hàoqí |
curious, full of curiosity |
號召 |
hàozhào |
call, appeal (for supporters) |
合 |
hé |
pool (efforts/etc.), join, combine |
合 |
hé |
be equal to, amount to |
合 |
hé |
be fitting, accord with, conform to |
合 |
hé |
to agree, suit (purpose), match |
何必 |
hébì |
why must...?, there is no need |
合不來 |
hébùlái |
not get along well |
合唱 |
héchàng |
sing in a chorus |
合成 |
héchéng |
compose, compound, synthesize |
合得來 |
hédelái |
get along well |
合法 |
héfă |
lawful, legitimate, rightful |
合格 |
hégé |
qualify, reach standard, pass |
和好 |
héhăo |
become reconciled |
合乎 |
héhū |
conform with/to, accord/tally with |
何況 |
hékuàng |
much less, let alone, all the more |
合理 |
hélĭ |
rational, reasonable, equitable |
河流 |
héliú |
river |
和平 |
hépíng |
mild, peaceful |
和氣 |
héqì |
friendly |
合算 |
hésuàn |
reckon up, total |
合適 |
héshì |
suitable, appropriate, becoming, right |
嘿 |
hēi |
inj.: hey! |
黑暗 |
hēiàn |
dark |
黑夜 |
hēiyè |
dark night |
痕跡 |
hénjī |
mark, trace, vestige |
恨 |
hèn |
hatred |
恨 |
hèn |
hate,regret,be exasperated |
恨不得 |
hènbùdé |
very anxious to,itch to |
橫 |
héng |
horizontal,transverse,across,sideways |
喉嚨 |
hóulóng |
throat |
猴子 |
hóuzi |
monkey, clever/glib/sharp-tongued person |
厚 |
hòu |
thick, deep, profound, kind, magnanimous, large, generous, rich/strong in flavor |
後代 |
hòudài |
later periods/ages/generations, descendants, posterity, progeny |
後方 |
hòufāng |
rear |
後果 |
hòuguŏ |
consequence, aftermath |
後悔 |
hòuhuĭ |
regret, repent |
後年 |
hòunián |
year after next |
後頭 |
hòutóu |
rear, behind |
後退 |
hòutuì |
draw back |
後院 |
hòuyuàn |
backyard |
紅豆 |
hóngdòu |
red bean, azuki bean, love pea |
呼 |
hū |
(1)exhale; (2)call |
忽略 |
hūlüè |
neglect, overlook ,lose sight of |
忽視 |
hūshì |
ignore, overlook, neglect |
呼吸 |
hūxī |
breathe, respire |
糊塗 |
hútú |
muddled, confused, thoughtless, slipshod |
鬍子 |
húzi |
beard, moustache, whiskers |
虎 |
hŭ |
tiger |
戶 |
hù |
Collective measure word for a household. |
戶外 |
hùwài |
outdoor |
互助 |
hùzhù |
help each other |
花 |
huā |
flowery, florid, profligate, blurred,false |
花草 |
huācăo |
flowers and plants |
花費 |
huāfèi |
expenditure, expenses |
花費 |
huāfèi |
spend,expend |
花盆 |
huāpén |
flowerpot, pot, planter |
花瓶 |
huāpíng |
flower vase, secretary kept for her good looks rather than ability |
花色 |
huāsè |
design and color, variety of designs/sizes/colors/etc. |
花生 |
huāshēng |
peanut |
划 |
huá |
delimit, differentiate, transfer, assign, plan, draw, mark |
滑 |
huá |
slip, slide |
滑 |
huá |
slippery, smooth, cunning, crafty |
華僑 |
huáqiáo |
overseas Chinese |
化 |
huà |
to transform physically, to disguise |
化 |
huà |
to change, to convert, to transform, to influence |
話說回來 |
huàshuōhuílái |
but then again |
話題 |
huàtí |
subject of a talk, topic of conversation, topic |
化學 |
huàxué |
chemistry |
化裝 |
huàzhuāng |
disguise oneself |
化妝 |
huàzhuāng |
apply make-up |
化妝品 |
huàzhuāngpĭn |
cosmetics |
懷孕 |
huáiyùn |
be pregnant |
壞處 |
huàichù |
harm, disadvantage, defect |
壞蛋 |
huàidàn |
scoundrel, bastard |
歡呼 |
huānhū |
hail, acclaim |
歡樂 |
huānlè |
happy, joyous, gay |
歡喜 |
huānxĭ |
like, be fond of |
環保 |
huánbăo |
environmental protection |
緩和 |
huănhé |
relax, ease up, mitigate, appease |
緩慢 |
huănmàn |
slow |
幻想 |
huànxiăng |
imagination, fantasy, daydream |
幻想 |
huànxiăng |
imagine, daydream, fantasticate, fancify, dream, fancy, fantasize |
慌 |
huāng |
lose self-possession, panic |
皇帝 |
huángdì |
emperor |
黃豆 |
huángdòu |
soya bean, soybean |
黃昏 |
huánghūn |
dusk |
揮 |
huī |
wave, brandish, wipe off/away, command (an army), squander (money/etc.) |
灰 |
huī |
gray |
恢復 |
huīfù |
resume, renew, recover, regain, restore, reinstate, rehabilitate |
灰色 |
huīsè |
gray ,ashy, pessimistic, gloomy |
灰心 |
huīxīn |
lose heart, be discouraged |
回 |
huí |
reply, answer |
回電 |
huídiàn |
wire back |
回教 |
huíjiào |
Islam |
回收 |
huíshōu |
recycle |
回頭 |
huítóu |
turn one's head, turn round |
回想 |
huíxiăng |
think back, recollect, recall |
回信 |
huíxìn |
reply (letter) |
回憶 |
huíyì |
recollect, recall |
會 |
huì |
meeting, gathering, party, get-together, conference |
會場 |
huìchăng |
meeting place, conference/assembly hall |
匯款 |
huìkuăn |
make a remittence, remit |
會員 |
huìyuán |
member |
昏倒 |
hūndăo |
faint |
婚禮 |
hūnlǐ |
wedding ceremony |
昏迷 |
hūnmí |
remain unconscious |
婚姻 |
hūnyīn |
marriage, matrimony |
混 |
hùn |
mix |
混合 |
hùnhé |
mix, blend, mingle |
混亂 |
hùnluàn |
confused, chaotic |
活該 |
huógāi |
serve sb. right, deservedly be, be destined to, ought, should |
活力 |
huólì |
vigor, vitality, energy |
活潑 |
huópō |
lively, vivacious, vivid |
活躍 |
huóyuè |
enliven, animate, invigorate |
火柴 |
huŏchái |
match |
火腿 |
huŏtuĭ |
ham |
火災 |
huŏzāi |
a fire (accident), a conflagration, a blaze |
禍 |
huò |
disaster, misfortune |
獲得 |
huòdé |
gain, acquire, win,a chieve |
或多或少 |
huòduōhuòshăo |
somewhat, to some extent |
貨物 |
huòwù |
goods, commodity, merchandise |
或許 |
huòxŭ |
perhaps, maybe |
或者 |
huòzhě |
or, either or |
基本 |
jīběn |
fundamental, essential, main |
基本 |
jīběn |
basic, elementary |
基本上 |
jīběnshàng |
basically |
基礎 |
jīchŭ |
base, foundation |
激動 |
jīdòng |
stirred, agitated |
基督教 |
jīdūjiào |
Christianity |
機構 |
jīgòu |
organization, internal structure of an organization |
機關 |
jīguān |
(1)office, organ; (2)mechanism, stratagem, scheme, intrigue |
幾乎 |
jīhū |
almost, nearly |
積極 |
jījí |
positive, active, energetic, vigorous |
基金 |
jījīn |
fund, endowment |
激烈 |
jīliè |
intense, sharp, fierce, acute |
機票 |
jīpiào |
plane ticket |
肌肉 |
jīròu |
muscle |
機械 |
jīxiè |
machine, machinery, mechanism |
極 |
jí |
utmost, extremely |
級 |
jí |
(1)Individual
measure word for stairs or steps; (2)Individual measure word for the
quality of goods, services; (3)Individual measure word for natural
disasters. |
集 |
jí |
gather, collect |
及 |
jí |
and |
疾病 |
jíbìng |
disease, illness |
及格 |
jígé |
pass ,nail, make it |
集合 |
jíhé |
gather, assemble, muster |
即將 |
jíjiāng |
about to, on the point of, soon |
急忙 |
jímáng |
in haste, hurriedly |
寂寞 |
jímò |
be lonely |
極其 |
jíqí |
extremely, exceedingly |
及時 |
jíshí |
timely, in time, promptly |
即使 |
jíshĭ |
even, even if/though |
集郵 |
jíyóu |
collect stamps |
集中 |
jízhōng |
focus, concentrate |
集中 |
jízhōng |
centralize, put together |
既 |
jì |
both A and B |
計較 |
jìjiào |
haggle over, dispute, discuss in minute detail, mind,care |
記錄 |
jìlù |
record, note |
記錄 |
jìlù |
record |
紀念 |
jìniàn |
commemorate, mark |
紀念 |
jìniàn |
commemoration, souvenir |
技巧 |
jìqiăo |
technique, skill, craftsmanship, dexterity |
既然 |
jìrán |
since, as, now that |
計算 |
jìsuàn |
count, calculate, compute |
技術 |
jìshù |
technique, art |
記性 |
jìxìng |
memory capability |
記憶 |
jìyì |
memory |
記憶 |
jìyì |
remember, recall |
記載 |
jìzăi |
put down in writing, record |
記者 |
jìzhě |
reporter, correspondent |
記住 |
jìzhù |
remember, learn by heart, bear in mind |
佳 |
jiā |
fine, beautiful, distinguished |
加班 |
jiābān |
work overtime, work extra shift |
加工 |
jiāgōng |
process |
加強 |
jiāqiáng |
strengthen, augment, reinforce |
加入 |
jiārù |
add, mix, put in |
加速 |
jiāsù |
speed up, accelerate, haste |
加上 |
jiāshàng |
add into |
家事 |
jiāshì |
housework, family matters |
家鄉 |
jiāxiāng |
hometown, native place |
加以 |
jiāyǐ |
handle, treat (used before polysyllabic verbs or verbal nouns) |
加油 |
jiāyóu |
refuel |
加油站 |
jiāyóuzhàn |
gas station |
家長 |
jiāzhăng |
head of household, parent of schoolchildren |
夾 |
jiá |
pincers, folder |
甲 |
jiă |
first , first of the ten Heavenly Stems |
假如 |
jiărú |
if, supposing, in case |
假裝 |
jiăzhuāng |
pretend, feign, simulate |
嫁 |
jià |
marry (of a woman) |
價格 |
jiàgé |
price |
價錢 |
jiàqián |
price |
假日 |
jiàrì |
holiday, day off |
駕駛 |
jiàshĭ |
driver, pilot |
駕駛 |
jiàshĭ |
drive (vehicle), pilot (ship/plane) |
價值 |
jiàzhí |
be worth |
價值 |
jiàzhí |
value, worth |
兼 |
jiān |
do concurrently |
間 |
jiān |
occasion |
尖 |
jiān |
penetrating ,incisive, piercing, intense, acute, sharp, shrill |
肩 |
jiān |
shoulder |
肩膀 |
jiānbăng |
shoulder |
堅持 |
jiānchí |
persist in, insist on |
堅定 |
jiāndìng |
firm, staunch, steadfast |
堅決 |
jiānjué |
firm, determined |
堅強 |
jiānqiáng |
staunch, steadfast |
尖銳 |
jiānruì |
sharp-pointed |
監獄 |
jiānyù |
prison, jail |
揀 |
jiăn |
select, pick out, pick up, collect, gather |
撿 |
jiăn |
pick up, collect, gather |
剪 |
jiăn |
wipe out, exterminate, cut (with scissors), clip, trim |
減 |
jiăn |
subtract, reduce, decrease, cut, lessen, diminish, deduct |
剪刀 |
jiăndāo |
scissors, shears |
減輕 |
jiănqīng |
lighten, ease, mitigate |
減少 |
jiănshăo |
reduce, decrease |
檢驗 |
jiănyàn |
test, examine, inspect |
簡直 |
jiănzhí |
simply, really |
箭 |
jiàn |
arrow |
建 |
jiàn |
build, construct, erect, establish, set up, found |
漸漸 |
jiànjiàn |
gradually, by degrees, little by little |
間接 |
jiànjiē |
indirect, at indirect, roundabout |
建立 |
jiànlì |
establish, set up, found |
鍵盤 |
jiànpán |
keyboard |
健全 |
jiànquán |
sound, perfect |
建議 |
jiànyì |
proposal, suggestion |
建議 |
jiànyì |
propose, suggest, recommend |
建築 |
jiànzhú |
build, construct, erect |
建築 |
jiànzhú |
building, structure, edifice, architecture |
江 |
jiāng |
river |
將 |
jiāng |
be about to |
將要 |
jiāngyào |
going to, will, shall |
講價 |
jiăngjià |
bargain |
講究 |
jiăngjiù |
tasteful, exquisite |
獎金 |
jiăngjīn |
money award, bonus, premium |
獎品 |
jiăngpĭn |
prize, award, trophy |
獎學金 |
jiăngxuéjīn |
scholarship |
降 |
jiàng |
surrender, capitulate, subdue, tame |
降低 |
jiàngdī |
reduce, cut down, drop, lower |
降價 |
jiàngjià |
lower prices |
澆 |
jiāo |
pour liquid on, sprinkle water on, irrigate, water, cast |
驕傲 |
jiāoào |
be proud, take pride in |
交代 |
jiāodài |
explain, make clear, brief, tell, account for, justify oneself, confess |
交換 |
jiāohuàn |
exchange, swap |
交際 |
jiāojì |
assort, converse, social intercourse, intercommunicate, gam, socialize |
交流 |
jiāoliú |
exchange, interflow, interchange |
交通 |
jiāotōng |
traffic, communications, transportation |
郊外 |
jiāowài |
countryside around a city, outskirts |
交往 |
jiāowăng |
associate, contact |
交易 |
jiāoyì |
deal, trade |
交易 |
jiāoyì |
deal, trade, transaction |
交友 |
jiāoyǒu |
make friends |
角 |
jiăo |
parts, angle, role, horn |
繳 |
jiăo |
pay, hand over/in |
腳步 |
jiăobù |
step, pace |
角度 |
jiăodù |
angle |
角落 |
jiăoluò |
corner, nook |
較 |
jiào |
compare |
教 |
jiào |
cause/ask to |
教材 |
jiàocái |
teaching material |
教導 |
jiàodăo |
instruct, give guidance |
教法 |
jiàofă |
teaching methods, pedagogy |
叫喊 |
jiàohăn |
shout, howl, scream |
教會 |
jiàohuì |
(Christian) church |
教練 |
jiàoliàn |
coach, instructor |
教師 |
jiàoshī |
teacher, instructor |
教授 |
jiàoshòu |
professor |
教授 |
jiàoshòu |
instruct, teach |
教堂 |
jiàotáng |
church, cathedral |
教學 |
jiàoxué |
teach and study |
教訓 |
jiàoxùn |
chide, lecture sb. |
教訓 |
jiàoxùn |
lesson, moral |
接 |
jiē |
connect, join, put together, come in contact with, come close to |
接觸 |
jiēchù |
come into contact with, get in touch with, engage, contact |
接待 |
jiēdài |
receive (guests), serve (customers) |
接到 |
jiēdào |
receive |
街道 |
jiēdào |
street, residential district, neighborhood |
階段 |
jiēduàn |
stage, phase, level |
接見 |
jiējiàn |
receive sb., grant interview to |
接近 |
jiējìn |
intimate, close |
接近 |
jiējìn |
approach, near, be close to |
街頭 |
jiētóu |
street (corner) |
節 |
jié |
(1)
Partial measure word for things with joints, or things that are usually
joined; (2) Partial measure word for plants with joints; (3) Partial
measure word for vehicles with several sections joined together. |
結 |
jié |
junction, node |
結 |
jié |
(1)congeal, coagulate; (2)unite, connect, join,tie,knit,knot,weave; (3)to bear (fruit) |
結構 |
jiégòu |
structure, composition, construction, texture |
結果 |
jiéguŏ |
result, outcome, consequence |
結果 |
jiéguŏ |
to bear fruit |
結合 |
jiéhé |
combine, unite,Integrate, link, be joined in wedlock |
結局 |
jiéjú |
final result, outcome, ending |
結論 |
jiélùn |
conclusion (of a syllogism), conclusion |
結算 |
jiésuàn |
close an account, to reckon sth. up |
節省 |
jiéshěng |
save, thriftiness, stint, penny-pinching |
節約 |
jiéyuē |
economize, save |
結帳 |
jiézhàng |
settle accounts, square accounts, balance the books, square_up |
截止 |
jiézhĭ |
end, close, cut off |
解 |
jiě |
separate, divide, cut apart, untie, undo |
解除 |
jiěchú |
remove, relieve, get rid of |
解答 |
jiědá |
answer, explain |
屆 |
jiè |
(1)Measure word for regular conferences, sports meets, etc; (2)Measure word for students, graduate students, etc. |
界線 |
jièxiàn |
boundary/dividing line, limits, bounds |
戒指 |
jièzhĭ |
ring (for the finger) |
金額 |
jīné |
amount/sum of money |
今後 |
jīnhòu |
henceforth, henceforward, from now on |
金融 |
jīnróng |
finance, banking |
金屬 |
jīnshŭ |
metals in general |
僅 |
jĭn |
only, merely, barely |
儘管 |
jĭnguăn |
feel free to, not hesitate to |
儘管 |
jĭnguăn |
even though, despite |
緊急 |
jĭnjí |
urgent, critical |
僅僅 |
jĭnjĭn |
only, merely, barely |
儘量 |
jĭnliàng |
to the best of one's ability |
盡 |
jìn |
try one's best, put to best use |
浸 |
jìn |
soak, steep, immerse |
近 |
jìn |
approach/reach (a particular level or state) |
進 |
jìn |
receive, eat, drink ,take, introduce |
進口 |
jìnkŏu |
import |
近來 |
jìnlái |
recently, lately |
進入 |
jìnrù |
enter, get into |
近視 |
jìnshì |
short-sighted |
進一步 |
jìnyíbù |
go step further |
禁止 |
jìnzhĭ |
prohibit, ban |
精彩 |
jīngcăi |
brilliant, splendid |
經費 |
jīngfèi |
funds, outlay, expenses |
經過 |
jīngguò |
process, course |
經理 |
jīnglǐ |
manager, director |
經歷 |
jīnglì |
a person's past career |
經歷 |
jīnglì |
go through, undergo, experience |
精力 |
jīnglì |
energy, vigor |
經濟 |
jīngjì |
economy, financial condition |
驚人 |
jīngrén |
astonishing, amazing, alarming |
精細 |
jīngxì |
meticulous, fine, careful and attentive, thorough |
驚訝 |
jīngyà |
amazed, astounded |
經驗 |
jīngyàn |
go through, experience |
經驗 |
jīngyàn |
experience |
經營 |
jīngyíng |
manage, run, engage in |
警告 |
jǐnggào |
(disciplinary) warning |
警告 |
jǐnggào |
warn, put on guard, caution,admonish |
景色 |
jĭngsè |
view, scene, landscape |
靜 |
jìng |
still, quiet, calm |
敬愛 |
jìngài |
respect and love |
淨化 |
jìnghuà |
purify |
敬酒 |
jìngjiŭ |
propose a toast |
敬禮 |
jìnglĭ |
salute, give a salute, extend one's greetings, respectfully yours (letter closure) |
鏡子 |
jìngzi |
mirror |
競爭 |
jìngzhēng |
compete |
糾正 |
jiūzhèng |
correct, redress |
酒吧 |
jiŭbā |
bar |
酒會 |
jiŭhuì |
cocktail party |
就 |
jiù |
with regard to, concerning |
救火 |
jiùhuŏ |
fire fighting, fightfire |
究竟 |
jiùjìng |
actually, exactly, after all, in the end |
舅舅 |
jiùjiu |
mother's brother, uncle |
救命 |
jiùmìng |
save sb.'s life, Help!, Save me! |
就算 |
jiùsuàn |
even if, granted that |
就是 |
jiùshì |
even if, even |
就是 |
jiùshì |
quite right, exactly, precisely |
就是說 |
jiùshìshuō |
that is to say, in other words, namely |
就業 |
jiùyè |
get or take up a job |
居民 |
jūmín |
resident, inhabitant |
居然 |
jūrán |
unexpectedly, to one's surprise, going so far as to |
居住 |
jūzhù |
live, reside |
局 |
jú |
Measure word for the competitions of balls, chesses, etc. |
鞠躬 |
júgōng |
bow (to sb.) |
舉辦 |
jŭbàn |
conduct, hold, run |
舉手 |
jŭshŏu |
raise one's hand(s) |
聚 |
jù |
assemble, gather, get together |
具 |
jù |
possess, have, provide, furnish |
具 |
jù |
Measure word for corpses. |
具備 |
jùbèi |
possess, have, be provided with |
劇本 |
jùběn |
drama, play, script |
劇場 |
jùchăng |
theater |
巨大 |
jùdà |
huge, gigantic |
聚集 |
jùjí |
gather, assemble, collect |
拒絕 |
jùjué |
refuse, reject, decline |
俱樂部 |
jùlèbù |
(social) club |
距離 |
jùlí |
distance |
距離 |
jùlí |
be apart/away from |
劇烈 |
jùliè |
violent, fierce |
劇情 |
jùqíng |
story line, plot |
據說 |
jùshuō |
it is said that... |
具體 |
jùtĭ |
concrete, specific, particular |
具有 |
jùyŏu |
possess, have, be provided with |
劇院 |
jùyuàn |
theater |
捐 |
juān |
contribute, subscribe |
捐款 |
juānkuăn |
contribute money |
捐款 |
juānkuăn |
contribution, donation, subscription |
捲 |
juăn |
roll up, gather, snatch,scold, rebuke |
卷 |
juàn |
Measure word for things in rolls. |
決 |
jué |
certainly |
絕不 |
juébù |
never |
絕大部分 |
juédàbùfèn |
most of, the majority of |
絕對 |
juéduì |
absolutely, definitely |
絕對 |
juéduì |
absolute, perfect, definite |
角色 |
jiăosè |
role, part |
覺悟 |
juéwù |
come to understand, realize |
決心 |
juéxīn |
determination, resolution |
決心 |
juéxīn |
decide, make up one's mind |
軍 |
jūn |
army |
軍隊 |
jūnduì |
armed forces, army, troops |
軍人 |
jūnrén |
soldier, serviceman, armyman |
軍事 |
jūnshì |
military affairs |
卡 |
kă |
to wedge in, to choke, be choked |
卡 |
kă |
calorie |
開 |
kāi |
(1)blossom; (2)boil |
開除 |
kāichú |
expel, discharge, fire |
開刀 |
kāidāo |
perform/have operation, make sb. first target of attack |
開發 |
kāifā |
develop, open up, exploit |
開放 |
kāifàng |
set free, open (park, garden) to public, trade with foreign nations |
開戶 |
kāihù |
open an account, establish an account |
開課 |
kāikè |
give a course, teach a subject |
開朗 |
kāilăng |
open and clear, clear up |
開明 |
kāimíng |
enlightened, open-minded |
開設 |
kāishè |
(1)open (shop/etc.); (2)offer (course/etc.) |
開拓 |
kāituò |
open up, develop, enlarge/expand (territory/etc.) |
開演 |
kāiyăn |
begin (movie/business/etc.) |
看家 |
kānjiā |
look after the house, mind house, mind the house |
砍 |
kăn |
cut, chop, hack, throw sth. at |
看 |
kàn |
[aspect] |
看不起 |
kànbùqĭ |
scorn, despise |
看得起 |
kàndeqĭ |
think highly of |
看看 |
kànkan |
|
看來 |
kànlái |
it seems, it looks as if |
看起來 |
kànqĭlái |
it seems, it looks as if |
看樣子 |
kànyàngzi |
it looks as if, it appears, it seems |
抗議 |
kàngyì |
protest |
考察 |
kăochá |
inspect, make on-the-spot investigation, observe and study |
考卷 |
kăojuàn |
examination paper |
考慮 |
kăolǜ |
think over, consider |
考取 |
kăoqŭ |
pass entrance examination |
靠 |
kào |
depend/rely on |
靠近 |
kàojìn |
be nearby, be close to |
刻 |
kē |
carve, engrave, cut |
科技 |
kējì |
science and technology |
科目 |
kēmù |
school subject/course, headings in account book, category of subjects |
可 |
kě |
passable, pretty good, not bad |
可靠 |
kěkào |
reliable, trustworthy |
可憐 |
kělián |
have pity on, pity |
可怕 |
kěpà |
fearful, terrible |
可是 |
kěshì |
be indeed |
渴望 |
kěwàng |
thirst/long for |
可惡 |
kěwù |
hateful, abominable |
可惜 |
kěxí |
unfortunate |
可喜 |
kěxĭ |
gratifying, heartening |
可笑 |
kěxiào |
ridiculous, funny |
課程 |
kèchéng |
course, curriculum |
客房 |
kèfáng |
guest room |
克服 |
kèfú |
surmount, conquer, put up with (hardship/etc.) |
客觀 |
kèguān |
objective |
客戶 |
kèhù |
client, customer |
客滿 |
kèmăn |
sold out, full house |
課堂 |
kètáng |
classroom |
課外 |
kèwài |
extracurricular, outside class, after school |
肯定 |
kěndìng |
affirm, approve, regard as positive |
口 |
kŏu |
(1)Individual measure word for languages. (2)Mouthful, measure word for things kept in the mouth. |
口才 |
kŏucái |
eloquence |
口袋(兒) |
kŏudài(er) |
pocket |
口號 |
kŏuhào |
slogan, watchword |
口紅 |
kŏuhóng |
lipstick |
口氣 |
kŏuqì |
tone, note, manner of speaking, implication |
口試 |
kŏushì |
oral examination |
口試 |
kŏushì |
take an oral test |
口水 |
kŏushuĭ |
saliva |
口味 |
kŏuwèi |
a person's taste, flavor of food |
口音 |
kŏuyīn |
voice, local/regional accent |
口語 |
kŏuyŭ |
spoken/vernacular language, gossip, slander |
扣 |
kòu |
button/buckle/tie up, cover with concave object, detain, arrest, deduct, discount |
空 |
kōng |
in vain, for nothing |
空軍 |
kōngjūn |
air force |
空前 |
kōngqián |
unprecedented |
空中 |
kōngzhōng |
open air/sky |
恐怖 |
kŏngbù |
fearful, horrible |
恐怕 |
kǒngpà |
perhaps |
空 |
kòng |
free, with spare time |
空(兒) |
kòng(er) |
a cleft, fissure, a blank, unoccupied space or time |
控制 |
kòngzhì |
control, dominate, command |
誇獎 |
kuājiăng |
crack_up, praise, resound, applaud |
誇張 |
kuāzhāng |
exaggerate, overstate |
跨 |
kuā |
stride, bestride, straddle, cut across, go beyond |
會計 |
kuàijì |
accounting |
寬 |
kuān |
wide, broad, generous, lenient, comfortably off, well-off, relax, relieve, extend |
寬度 |
kuāndù |
width, breadth |
況且 |
kuàngqiě |
moreover, besides, in addition |
擴大 |
kuòdà |
enlarge, extend, swell, dilate |
拉肚子 |
lādùzi |
suffer from diarrhoea, have diarrhea, have loose bowels |
喇叭 |
lăba |
brass wind instrument, trumpet |
辣 |
là |
sharp, spicy, biting (of smell/taste) |
辣椒 |
làjiāo |
hot pepper, chili |
蠟燭 |
làzhú |
candle |
來 |
lái |
to |
來 |
lái |
particle: used to denote the beginning of an action |
來不及 |
láibùjí |
be too late to do sth. |
來得及 |
láidejí |
there's still time to do sth., be in time |
來回 |
láihuí |
make a round trip, go to and fro |
來臨 |
láilín |
arrive, come, approach |
來往 |
láiwăng |
associate, contact |
來往 |
láiwăng |
come and go |
來信 |
láixìn |
incoming letter |
來源 |
láiyuán |
source, origin |
來自 |
láizì |
come/stem/originate from |
籃子 |
lánzi |
basket |
懶 |
lăn |
indolent |
懶得 |
lănde |
not feel like (doing sth.), lethargic |
爛 |
làn |
mushy, sodden, mashed, rotten, decayed, fester, worn-out |
狼 |
láng |
wolf, greedy and cruel person |
浪 |
làng |
wave, billow, breaker |
浪費 |
làngfèi |
waste, squander |
浪漫 |
làngmàn |
dissolute, debauched, romantic |
撈 |
lāo |
drag for, dredge up, get by improper means |
牢 |
láo |
firm, durable |
嘮叨 |
láodāo |
chatter, be garrulous |
勞動 |
láodòng |
do physical labor, do manual work |
勞工 |
láogōng |
laborer, worker |
勞力 |
láolì |
labor (force) |
牢騷 |
láosāo |
discontent, complaint, grumble |
老 |
lăo |
always (doing sth.), for a long time,very |
老百姓 |
lăobăixìng |
common people, civilians |
老闆娘 |
lăobănniáng |
boss wife |
老大 |
lăodà |
eldest child (in a family) |
老公 |
lăogōng |
husband |
老虎 |
lăohŭ |
tiger |
老家 |
lăojiā |
native place, old home, one's original home |
老婆 |
lăopó |
wife |
老實 |
lăoshí |
honest, frank, well-behaved, good, simple-minded, naive |
老實說 |
lăoshíshuō |
honestly |
老是 |
lăoshì |
always |
老太太 |
lăotàitai |
old lady, your (my/his/etc.) mother |
樂 |
lè |
happy, cheerful, be glad to, enjoy, be amused |
樂觀 |
lèguān |
be optimistic, be hopeful |
樂趣 |
lèqù |
delight, pleasure, joy |
垃圾 |
lèsè |
rubbish, garbage, junk, crap |
樂意 |
lèyì |
be willing, be ready to |
淚 |
lèi |
tear, teardrop |
類 |
lèi |
Collective measure word for a class of persons who have similar characteristics, or things which are alike in some way. |
類似 |
lèisì |
similar |
冷淡 |
lěngdàn |
treat coldly, cold-shoulder, slight |
冷靜 |
lěngjìng |
sober, calm |
冷飲 |
lěngyĭn |
cold drink |
梨(子) |
lí(zi) |
pear |
離婚 |
líhūn |
divorce |
禮 |
lĭ |
gift, present |
理 |
lĭ |
manage, run, put in order, tidy up, take notice, acknowledge, administer, govern, operate |
理 |
lĭ |
take notice of, pay attention to |
理髮 |
lĭfă |
have a haircut |
理解 |
lĭjiě |
understand,comprehend |
理論 |
lĭlùn |
theory |
禮貌 |
lĭmào |
courtesy, politeness, manners |
禮品 |
lĭpĭn |
gift, present |
禮堂 |
lĭtáng |
assembly hall, auditorium |
裡/裏頭 |
lĭtou |
inside, interior |
理想 |
lĭxiăng |
perfect, ideal |
理想 |
lĭxiăng |
ideal |
理由 |
lĭyóu |
reason, grounds, argument |
粒 |
lì |
Individual measure word for small, hard things, such as sand, grain, and medicine. |
利 |
lì |
(1)do good to, benefit; (2)sharp, keen |
立 |
lì |
set up, erect |
立場 |
lìchăng |
position, stand(point) |
厲害 |
lìhài |
great |
立即 |
lìjí |
immediately, at once, promptly |
力量 |
lìlìàng |
physical strength, power, force, ability |
力氣 |
lìqì |
physical strength |
利潤 |
lìlùn |
profit |
歷史 |
lìshĭ |
history, past records |
利息 |
lìxí |
interest |
利益 |
lìyì |
interest, benefit, profit |
例子 |
lìzi |
example, case, instance |
連 |
lián |
join, link, connect |
連 |
lián |
in succession, one after another |
聯合 |
liánhé |
to unite, ally |
聯合國 |
liánhéguó |
United Nations |
連接 |
liánjiē |
join, link, connect |
聯絡 |
liánluò |
contact |
連絡 |
liánluò |
contact |
連忙 |
liánmáng |
promptly, at once |
連續 |
liánxù |
continuous, successive, running |
連續劇 |
liánxùjù |
TV series |
臉色 |
liănsè |
complexion, look, facial expression |
練 |
liàn |
practice, train, drill, boil and scour raw silk |
戀愛 |
liànài |
love, romantic attachment |
量 |
liáng |
estimate, measure |
良好 |
liánghăo |
good, well |
糧食 |
liángshí |
grain, cereals, food |
倆 |
liăng |
two |
亮 |
liàng |
show, shine |
諒解 |
liàngjiě |
understand, make allowance for |
了 |
liăo |
to understand, end,finish |
了不起 |
liăobùqĭ |
amazing, terrific, extraordinary,marvelous |
列 |
liè |
Collective measure word for a line of vehicles or people. |
裂 |
liè |
split, crack, divide up (profits), rend, rip open, sever (relationship) |
淋 |
lín |
pour, drench |
臨 |
lín |
be present |
臨時 |
línshí |
fill-in |
凌晨 |
língchén |
before dawn |
靈魂 |
línghún |
soul, spirit |
靈活 |
línghuó |
nimble, agile, flexible, elastic |
零件 |
língjiàn |
spare parts, spares, components |
零售 |
língshòu |
(sell) retail |
零下 |
língxià |
subzero |
零用錢 |
língyòngqián |
pocket money |
領帶 |
lĭngdài |
necktie, tie |
領導 |
lĭngdăo |
leader |
領導 |
lĭngdăo |
lead, exercise leadership |
領土 |
lĭngtŭ |
territory |
領先 |
lĭngxiān |
be in lead, lead (in competition) |
領袖 |
lĭngxiù |
leader |
領域 |
lĭngyù |
territory, domain, realm, field, sphere |
令 |
lìng |
make, cause |
另 |
lìng |
another |
另外 |
lìngwài |
in addition, besides, moreover |
另外 |
lìngwài |
another |
溜 |
liū |
slide, glide, sneak off, slip away |
流動 |
liúdòng |
flow, go from place to place |
流汗 |
liúhàn |
perspire, sweat |
流利 |
liúlì |
be reluctant to leave or part with, fluent |
留念 |
liúniàn |
accept/keep as a souvenir |
流血 |
liúxiě |
bleed, shed blood |
流行 |
liúxíng |
prevalent, popular, fashionable, in vogue, spread, rage (of contagious disease) |
留學 |
liúxué |
study abroad |
留學生 |
liúxuéshēng |
student studying abroad,returned student |
龍 |
lóng |
dragon, dinosaur |
嘍 |
lóu |
particle: calling attention to, or mildly warning of, a situation |
摟 |
lǒu |
gather up, rake together, hold/tuck up, (squeeze money) extort, pull |
旅客 |
lǚkè |
traveler, passenger |
旅行社 |
lǚxíngshè |
a travel/tourist agency |
綠豆 |
lǜdòu |
mung bean, green gram |
律師 |
lǜshī |
lawyer, attorney |
略 |
lüè |
to ignore |
露 |
lù |
show, reveal, appear |
路燈 |
lùdēng |
street/road lamp |
陸軍 |
lùjūn |
ground/land force, army |
路口 |
lùkŏu |
crossing, intersection |
錄取 |
lùqŭ |
enroll, recruit, admit |
路線 |
lùxiàn |
route, itinerary, line |
陸續 |
lùxù |
one after another, in succession |
露營 |
lùyíng |
camp out,encamp, bivouac |
錄用 |
lùyòng |
employ |
輪船 |
lúnchuán |
steamer, steamship |
輪流 |
lúnliú |
by turns, in turn |
輪胎 |
lúntāi |
tire |
輪子 |
lúnzi |
wheel |
論 |
lùn |
discuss, talk about, consider, regard, mention ,determine, decide on, discourse |
論文 |
lùnwén |
thesis, dissertation, treatise, paper |
落 |
luò |
fall,
drop, go down, decline, set (of sun), ebb (of tide), remain where one
is, stay behind, turn over to, belong to, rest with, obtain, receive |
落後 |
luòhòu |
fall/lay behind |
落實 |
luòshí |
fix/decide in advance, ascertain, make sure, fulfill, implement, put into effect |
落伍 |
luòwŭ |
straggle, drop out, be outdated |
麻 |
má |
benumbed, having tingling feeling, have pins and needles |
麻雀 |
máquè |
sparrow |
馬虎 |
măhū |
be careless/casual |
馬桶 |
mătŏng |
nightstool, commode |
碼頭 |
mătóu |
wharf, dock, port city, commercial/transportation center |
螞蟻 |
măyĭ |
ant |
埋 |
mái |
bury |
買單 |
măidān |
pay restaurant bill |
買賣 |
măimài |
do business, carry on trade |
饅頭 |
mántóu |
steamed bun |
滿 |
măn |
reach limit, expire, be over |
滿 |
măn |
entirely, wholly |
滿 |
măn |
quite, very |
滿足 |
mănzú |
be satisfied/contented, satisfy, meet |
漫畫 |
mànhuà |
caricature, cartoon |
慢跑 |
mànpăo |
canter, jog, trot, lope |
忙碌 |
mánglù |
be busy, bustle about |
盲目 |
mángmù |
blind |
毛筆 |
máobĭ |
writing brush |
矛盾 |
máodùn |
contradictory |
毛巾 |
máojīn |
towel |
冒 |
mào |
risk, brave |
貿易 |
màoyì |
trade |
煤 |
méi |
coal |
沒辦法 |
méibànfă |
can do nothing about it, can't help it |
沒法子 |
méifázi |
[informal]can do nothing about it, can't help it, helpless |
玫瑰 |
méiguī |
rose |
梅花 |
méihuā |
plum blossom, clubs (on playing cards), wintersweet |
沒想到 |
méixiăngdào |
unexpected |
每 |
měi |
every, each, often, frequent |
美觀 |
měiguān |
pleasing to the eye |
美好 |
měihăo |
fine, happy, glorious |
美妙 |
měimiào |
beautiful, splendid, wonderful |
美術 |
měishù |
art, beaux arts, fineart |
魅力 |
mèilì |
glamor, charm, enchantment |
門 |
mén |
Individual measure word for discipline, branch of learning, etc. |
門票 |
ménpiào |
entrance/admission ticket |
門診 |
ménzhěn |
outpatient service |
猛 |
měng |
fierce, valiant, fearsome, severe |
夢 |
mèng |
dream |
夢到 |
mèngdào |
to dream |
夢想 |
mèngxiăng |
fond dream |
迷 |
mí |
enchant, lose one's bearings |
迷糊 |
míhú |
confused, besotted, dazed |
迷路 |
mílù |
stray, estray, lose one's way, wilder, get lost |
迷人 |
mírén |
charming, enchanting |
迷失 |
míshī |
lose (one's way,etc.) |
迷信 |
míxìn |
have blind faith in, make fetish of |
迷信 |
míxìn |
superstition |
米粉 |
mĭfěn |
rice flour, rice-flour noodles |
密 |
mì |
secret, tight |
蜜蜂 |
mìfēng |
honeybee, bee |
秘/祕密 |
mìmì |
secret |
密切 |
mìqiè |
close, intimate |
秘/祕書 |
mìshū |
secretary |
棉 |
mián |
cotton |
棉被 |
miánbèi |
quilt with cotton wadding |
棉花 |
miánhuā |
cotton |
免得 |
miănde |
so as not to, so as to avoid |
免費 |
miănfèi |
be free of charge, gratis |
勉強 |
miănqiăng |
do with difficulty |
面 |
miàn |
Individual measure word for the times of meeting between two persons. |
面對 |
miànduì |
face, confront |
麵粉 |
miànfěn |
flour, wheat flour |
面積 |
miànjī |
surface area |
面臨 |
miànlín |
be faced with, be up against |
面貌 |
miànmào |
face ,features, appearance, look, aspect |
面前 |
miànqián |
in the face of, in front of, before |
面子 |
miànzi |
reputation, face, prestige |
描寫 |
miáoxiě |
describe, depict, portray |
廟 |
miào |
temple, shrine |
妙 |
miào |
wonderful, excellent, fine, ingenious, clever, subtle |
滅亡 |
mièwáng |
be destroyed, die out |
民國 |
mínguó |
Republic of China |
民間 |
mínjiān |
among the people, folk, nongovernmental, people-to-people |
民主 |
mínzhŭ |
democratic |
民主 |
mínzhŭ |
democracy, democratic rights |
民族 |
mínzú |
ethnic minority/group, nation, nationality |
名 |
míng |
name, describe |
名 |
míng |
Individual measure word for people. |
明 |
míng |
bright, clear, distinct, open, obvious, overt |
明白 |
míngbái |
clear, obvious |
名稱 |
míngchēng |
name (of a thing or an organization) |
名單 |
míngdān |
name list |
明亮 |
míngliàng |
well-lit, bright, shining |
明明 |
míngmíng |
obviously, plainly |
名牌 |
míngpái |
nameplate, name tag |
名片 |
míngpiàn |
visiting/calling card, namecard |
明確 |
míngquè |
make clear/definite |
明星 |
míngxīng |
(movie/etc.) star |
明顯 |
míngxiăn |
clear, obvious |
命 |
mìng |
order, command, assign (title/etc.) |
命 |
mìng |
life, lot, fate, destiny |
命令 |
mìnglìng |
commend, order |
命令 |
mìnglìng |
commend, order |
命運 |
mìngyùn |
destiny, fate, lot |
摸 |
mō |
feel, touch, grope for, feel/sound out |
磨 |
mó |
(1)grind, mill, turn round/about; (2)obliterate; (3)worry |
模仿 |
mófăng |
imitate, follow example of |
模糊 |
móhú |
blur, obscure, confuse |
模型 |
móxíng |
model, mold, matrix, pattern |
模樣 |
móyàng |
appearance, look |
抹 |
mŏ |
(1)brush/wipe off, exclude; (2)put on, apply, smear, plaster |
陌生 |
mòshēng |
strange, unfamiliar |
某 |
mŏu |
certain person |
目標 |
mùbiāo |
objective, target, goal |
目的地 |
mùdìdì |
destination |
目錄 |
mùlù |
catalogue, list, table of contents, directory |
拿手 |
náshŏu |
good at |
哪怕 |
năpà |
no matter how |
奶粉 |
năifěn |
powdered milk |
耐心 |
nàixīn |
patienly, persistently |
耐心 |
nàixīn |
patience, endurance |
耐用 |
nàiyòng |
wear, lasting long, durable |
南部 |
nánbù |
southern part, the south |
難道 |
nándào |
Do you really mean to say that... |
難得 |
nándé |
hard to come by, rare, seldom |
南方 |
nánfāng |
south, southern part of country |
難怪 |
nánguài |
no wonder |
南面 |
nánmiàn |
southern face, the south, the emperor |
難受 |
nánshòu |
feel bad/ill/unwell/unhappy, suffer pain |
男子 |
nánzĭ |
man, male |
腦 |
năo |
brain |
腦袋 |
năodài |
head |
腦筋 |
năojīn |
brain, mind, head |
腦子 |
năozi |
brain, mind, head |
鬧 |
nào |
make a noise, stir up trouble, give vent to anger, go in for,suffer from, be troubled by, |
鬧區 |
nàoqū |
downtown |
鬧鐘 |
nàozhōng |
alarm clock |
內部 |
nèibù |
inside, interior |
內行 |
nèiháng |
adept, professional |
內科 |
nèikē |
internal medicine |
內衣 |
nèiyī |
underwear |
能 |
néng |
can, be able to, be capable of |
能幹 |
nénggàn |
able-minded, competent |
能源 |
néngyuán |
the sources of energy, energy resources, power sources |
泥 |
ní |
ball of mud |
泥土 |
nítŭ |
earth, soil, clay |
黏 |
nián |
glue, stick, paste |
黏 |
nián |
sticky, glutinous |
粘 |
nián |
glue, stick, paste |
年初 |
niánchū |
beginning of year |
年代 |
niándài |
age, years, time, decade |
年齡 |
niánlíng |
age |
尿 |
niào |
to urinate |
尿 |
niào |
urine |
捏 |
niē |
hold between fingers, pinch, knead with the fingers, mold, fabricate, trump up |
寧可 |
níngkě |
(would) rather, better |
寧願 |
níngyuàn |
(would) rather, better |
牛排 |
niúpái |
beefsteak |
牛仔褲 |
niúzĭkù |
jean |
鈕扣 |
niŭkòu |
button |
濃 |
nóng |
dense, thick, concentrated |
農產品 |
nóngchănpĭn |
agricultural products, farm produce |
農村 |
nóngcūn |
rural area, countryside, village |
濃厚 |
nónghòu |
dense, thick, strong, pronounced |
農民/農夫 |
nóngmín/nóngfū |
peasant, peasantry |
農藥 |
nóngyào |
agricultural/farm chemical, pesticide |
農業 |
nóngyè |
agriculture, farming |
女士 |
nǚshì |
educated girl/woman, Ms., Miss |
女子 |
nǚzĭ |
woman, female |
暖 |
nuăn |
warm, warm up |
暖和 |
nuănhuo |
warm, mild, sunny |
暖氣 |
nuănqì |
central heating |
喔 |
ō |
inj.: of surprise |
哦 |
ó |
particle:
used when informing sb. of st. (to draw people's attention); indicating
mild imperative/suggestion/exclamation/guess/etc. |
噢 |
òu |
inj.: of surprised understanding |
怕 |
pà |
perhaps, be afraid |
排 |
pái |
be arranged/located/situated |
排 |
pái |
stand in line, arrange, put in order, sequence |
排 |
pái |
Collective measure word for teeth, things in a row and bulidings in a line. |
排斥 |
páichì |
repel, exclude, reject |
排隊 |
páiduì |
stand in line |
排列 |
páiliè |
arrange, put in order |
排球 |
páiqiú |
volleyball |
牌子 |
páizi |
plaque, sign, brand, trademark, tune, person's reputation |
派 |
pài |
send, dispatch, assign, appoint |
攀 |
pān |
climb, clamber, seek connections in high places, involve, implicate |
盤 |
pán |
Individual measure word for a chess or any board game, etc. |
判斷 |
pànduàn |
judge, determine |
盼望 |
pànwàng |
long for, look forward to |
跑步 |
păobù |
jog, march at/on the double |
炮 |
pào |
cannon, cannon chess piece, firecracker |
砲 |
pào |
cannon, firecracker, big gun |
泡 |
pào |
(1)brew, souse; (2)steep, soak, immerse |
泡茶 |
pàochá |
make tea |
賠 |
péi |
compensate, pay for, stand a loss |
賠償 |
péicháng |
compensate, pay for |
陪同 |
péitóng |
accompany |
培養 |
péiyăng |
foster, train, develop, culture |
配 |
pèi |
match, find sth. to fit/replace sth. else, compound,mix |
配合 |
pèihé |
coordinate, cooperate |
噴 |
pēn |
spurt, spout, gush, spray, sprinkle |
盆 |
pén |
Cotainer measure word for the things in a basin. |
膨脹 |
péngzhàng |
expand, swell, inflate |
捧 |
pěng |
hold/carry sth. level in both hands, boost ,boast, exalt, flatter |
碰 |
pèng |
(1)touch, knock against; (2)take one's chance, explore (3)meet, encounter, run into |
碰到 |
pèngdào |
run into, encounter, meet |
碰見 |
pèngjiàn |
meet unexpectedly, run into |
碰上 |
pèngshàng |
come across, encounter |
披 |
pī |
drape/hang over one's shoulders |
匹 |
pī |
Measure word for horses, mules, camels, etc. |
批 |
pī |
comment, criticize, refute, write comments on document, slap (sb.'s face) |
批 |
pī |
Collective measure word for people or goods. |
批判 |
pīpàn |
appraise, judge |
批評 |
pīpíng |
criticize |
皮 |
pí |
naughty, mischievous |
皮帶 |
pídài |
leather belt |
皮膚 |
pífū |
skin |
疲倦 |
píjuàn |
tired and sleepy |
疲勞 |
píláo |
tired, weary |
脾氣 |
píqì |
disposition, temperament, temper |
皮鞋 |
píxié |
leather shoes |
屁股 |
pìgu |
buttocks, backside, end,butt |
篇 |
piān |
Partial measure for a sheet of paper or a leaf (two pages) of a book. |
偏(偏) |
piān(piān) |
just, but, only |
偏食 |
piānshí |
be particular with food |
偏向 |
piānxiàng |
be partial to, inclined towards. |
騙 |
piàn |
deceive, fool, hoodwink |
片面 |
piànmiàn |
unilateral, one-sided |
片子 |
piànzi |
a roll of film, film, movie |
騙子 |
piànzi |
swindler, cheat |
飄 |
piāo |
blow/drift about, flutter |
拼命 |
pīnmìng |
risk life, make death-defying effort |
貧窮 |
pínqióng |
poor, needy |
品德 |
pĭndé |
moral character |
品質 |
pĭnzhí |
character, quality |
聘請 |
pìnqĭng |
engage, invite |
坪 |
píng |
An area measure equal to 3.3057 square meter or 36 square feet. |
憑 |
píng |
based on, according to |
平常 |
píngcháng |
ordinary, common |
平等 |
píngděng |
equal |
平衡 |
pínghéng |
balance |
平靜 |
píngjìng |
calm, quiet, tranquil |
平均 |
píngjūn |
average |
平時 |
píngshí |
peacetime, at ordinary times, in peacetime, in normal times |
平原 |
píngyuán |
plain, flatlands |
婆婆 |
pópó |
husband's mother, mother-in-law, maternal grandmother |
頗 |
pŏ |
quite, very, considerably |
破壞 |
pòhuài |
violate, destroy |
破爛 |
pòlàn |
rubbishy, ragged, frazzle, broken |
破裂 |
pòliè |
burst, split, rupture |
迫切 |
pòqiè |
urgent, pressing, imperative |
鋪 |
pū |
spread, extend, unfold, pave,lay |
撲 |
pū |
fling self at |
撲滅 |
pūmiè |
extirpation, extermination, eradication |
普遍 |
pŭpiàn |
universal, general, widespread, common |
普及 |
pŭjí |
popularize, disseminate, spread |
普通 |
pŭtōng |
ordinary, common, average |
普通話 |
pŭtōnghuà |
putonghua, Mandarin Chinese, common speech, standard language |
瀑布 |
pùbù |
waterfall, cataract |
欺負 |
qīfù |
browbeat, take advantage of, pick on |
欺騙 |
qīpiàn |
cheat, dupe |
妻子 |
qīzĭ |
wife |
棋 |
qí |
chess/chess-like game, any piece used in a board game |
齊 |
qí |
(1)even, equal in length/height; (2)complete, prepared, together |
其 |
qí |
[formal]its, his, her, their, it, this, that |
期 |
qí |
Measure word for newspapers or periodicals, or things that appear by stages. |
其次 |
qícì |
next, second |
期間 |
qíjiān |
time, period |
旗袍 |
qípáo |
cheongsam, a sheath with a slit skirt |
齊全 |
qíquán |
complete, all in readiness |
其實 |
qíshí |
as a matter of fact, actually, in fact |
歧視 |
qíshì |
treat with bias, despise |
期限 |
qíxiàn |
time limit, deadline |
其餘 |
qíyú |
others, the rest |
旗子 |
qízi |
flag, banner, pennant |
期中 |
qízhōng |
mid-term |
起 |
qĭ |
Measure word for unexpected accidents or events. |
起 |
qĭ |
from … on(used after nouns of time and place) |
起 |
qĭ |
start, rise, cause to rise |
起 |
qĭ |
run up, build a house, unload, remove,t ake up from a vault |
起 |
qĭ |
[aspect] used after a verb to indicate sth. happening right after the action |
起初 |
qĭchū |
at first, originally |
起飛 |
qĭfēi |
take off (of planes/etc.) |
起火 |
qĭhuŏ |
fire breaking out |
起來 |
qĭlái |
[aspect]
used after a verb to indicate : (1)an upward movement (2) the beginning
or continuation of an action (3) the completion of an action or
attainment of a goal |
氣 |
qì |
air, gas, smell, atmosphere, spirit |
器材 |
qìcái |
equipment, materials |
氣氛 |
qìfēn |
atmosphere, ambience |
氣憤 |
qìfèn |
angry, furious |
器官 |
qìguān |
organ, apparatus |
氣候 |
qìhòu |
climate |
企圖 |
qìtú |
attempt |
企圖 |
qìtú |
attempt, intend |
氣味 |
qìwèi |
flavor, smell |
氣溫 |
qìwēn |
air temperature |
氣息 |
qìxí |
smell, breath |
氣象 |
qìxiàng |
climatic phenomenon, prevailing spirit/atmosphere |
企業 |
qìyè |
enterprise, business |
汽油 |
qìyóu |
gasoline |
遷 |
qiān |
move, change |
牽 |
qiān |
pull, lead along (by holding hand/halter/etc.) |
簽 |
qiān |
sign, autograph |
簽訂 |
qiāndìng |
conclude and sign (treaty/contract/etc.) |
簽名 |
qiānmíng |
sign one's name, autograph |
千萬 |
qiānwàn |
by all means, absolutely |
謙虛 |
qiānxū |
modest, unassuming |
簽約 |
qiānyuē |
sign a contract |
簽字 |
qiānzì |
initial, sign, affix one's signature, ratify |
簽證 |
qiānzhèng |
visa |
前方 |
qiánfāng |
ahead ,front direction, (war) front |
前進 |
qiánjìn |
go forward |
前頭 |
qiántóu |
in the front, at the head, ahead, above, preceding |
前途 |
qiántú |
future, career, prospects |
前往 |
qiánwăng |
go, leave for, proceed to |
欠 |
qiàn |
owe |
歉意 |
qiànyì |
apology, regret |
槍 |
qiāng |
rifle, gun |
強 |
qiáng |
strong, powerful, vigorous, better, slightly more than, plus |
牆壁 |
qiángbì |
wall |
強大 |
qiángdà |
big and powerful, formidable |
強盜 |
qiángdào |
robber, bandit |
強調 |
qiángdiào |
stress, underline |
強度 |
qiángdù |
intensity |
強烈 |
qiángliè |
strong, intense, violent |
強迫 |
qiángpò |
force (sb. to do sth.) |
強人 |
qiángrén |
powerful person |
搶救 |
qiăngjiù |
rush to save |
敲 |
qiāo |
strike, beat (drum/etc.) |
瞧 |
qiáo |
see, look at |
巧 |
qiăo |
clever, intelligent, skillful, ingenious, artful, deceiving, pretty, cute |
巧妙 |
qiăomiào |
ingenious, skillful, clever, shrewd |
悄悄 |
qiăoqiăo |
quietly, stealthily |
切 |
qiē |
cut, slice |
且 |
qiě |
[formal]even, moreover, further |
親口 |
qīnkŏu |
(from sb.'s) own mouth |
親戚 |
qīnqī |
relatives |
親切 |
qīnqiè |
cordial, genial, warm |
親人 |
qīnrén |
close relatives |
侵入 |
qīnrù |
invade, intrude into |
親手 |
qīnshŏu |
with one's own hands |
親眼 |
qīnyăn |
with one's own eyes,personally |
親自 |
qīnzì |
personally, in person, firsthand |
勤勞 |
qínláo |
industrious, hardworking |
青 |
qīng |
nature's color, green, blue, greenish black |
清 |
qīng |
clear up, settle |
清晨 |
qīngchén |
early morning |
清除 |
qīngchú |
eliminate, get rid of |
清楚 |
qīngchŭ |
understand clearly |
輕鬆 |
qīngsōng |
light, relaxed |
輕傷 |
qīngshāng |
minor wound |
青少年 |
qīngshàonián |
young people and teenagers, youths |
清晰 |
qīngxī |
distinct, clear (of sound/view) |
清醒 |
qīngxĭng |
be sober/wide-awake |
傾向 |
qīngxiàng |
be inclined to, side with, prefer |
情 |
qíng |
sentiment, sensibility, inclination, interest, affection, love, passion |
情人 |
qíngrén |
lover, sweetheart |
情書 |
qíngshū |
love letter |
請教 |
qĭngjiào |
seek advice, Please enlighten me. |
請求 |
qĭngqiú |
ask, request, entreat |
窮 |
qióng |
poor, impoverished, exhausted, hard-pressed |
窮人 |
qióngrén |
poor people, the poor |
秋季 |
qiūjì |
autumn season |
球場 |
qiúchăng |
ball field |
球隊 |
qiúduì |
ball game team |
求婚 |
qiúhūn |
make an offer of marriage, propose |
球賽 |
qiúsài |
ball game/tournament |
球鞋 |
qiúxié |
gym/tennis shoes, sneakers |
球員 |
qiúyuán |
ball team member |
區別 |
qūbié |
distinction, difference |
區別 |
qūbié |
distinguish, differentiate |
區域 |
qūyù |
region, zone, district |
曲折 |
qūzhé |
tortuous, complicated |
取 |
qŭ |
take, get, obtain |
娶 |
qŭ |
take a wife |
取代 |
qŭdài |
replace, supersede |
取得 |
qŭdé |
gain, acquire, obtain |
取消 |
qŭxiāo |
cancel, abolish, nullify |
取笑 |
qŭxiào |
ridicule, make fun of |
去 |
qù |
in order to |
去 |
qù |
particle: used to denote an action away from the speaker or to denote the direction of the action |
去 |
qù |
get rid of, remove,cast out |
去世 |
qùshì |
die, pass away |
圈 |
quān |
(1) Collective measure word for people or things in a circle; (2) Measure word for certain actions of revolving. |
全家 |
quánjiā |
whole family |
權利 |
quánlì |
right, privilege |
全面 |
quánmiàn |
omnibearing |
全面 |
quánmiàn |
overall, comprehensive, all-round, all-out |
全球 |
quánqiú |
whole world |
全體 |
quántĭ |
whole body, plenary assembly |
拳頭 |
quántóu |
fist |
勸 |
quàn |
persuade, urge, exhort |
缺 |
quē |
be short of, lack |
缺點 |
quēdiăn |
defect, drawback, fault, shortcoming |
缺乏 |
quēfá |
be short of, lack |
缺少 |
quēshăo |
lack, be short of |
缺席 |
quēxí |
be absent (from meeting/etc.) |
確定 |
quèdìng |
decide firmly, settle, determine, fix, define |
確認 |
quèrèn |
affirm, confirm, identify with certainty |
確實 |
quèshí |
definitely true/real/certain/reliable |
群 |
qún |
Collective measure word for a number of people or animals gathering together, or a number of close islands. |
群眾 |
qúnzhòng |
the masses/People |
然而 |
ránér |
even so, but, on the other hand. |
燃料 |
ránliào |
fuel |
燃燒 |
ránshāo |
burn |
染 |
răn |
dye, soil, pollute, make strokes (in painting/etc.) |
讓 |
ràng |
yield, transfer possession of sth. |
讓步 |
ràngbù |
yield, compromise |
繞 |
rào |
wind, coil, entwine, revolve around sth., detour,go around, become entangled |
惹 |
rě |
cause (sth.) to happen |
惹 |
rě |
provoke |
熱愛 |
rèài |
love ardently |
熱烈 |
rèliè |
ardent |
熱門 |
rèmén |
in great demand,popular |
熱情 |
rèqíng |
enthusiasm, passion |
熱情 |
rèqíng |
enthusiastic |
熱心 |
rèxīn |
warm-heartedness |
人才 |
réncái |
capable person |
人格 |
réngé |
character |
人工 |
réngōng |
manual work, manpower |
人間 |
rénjiān |
the human world |
人類 |
rénlèi |
human beings/species |
人力 |
rénlì |
manual labor, manpower |
人情味(兒) |
rénqíngwèi(er) |
human touch/interest |
人權 |
rénquán |
human rights |
人人 |
rénrén |
everybody |
人生 |
rénshēng |
human life |
人事 |
rénshì |
human affairs, personnel matters |
人數 |
rénshù |
number of people |
人體 |
réntǐ |
human body |
人物 |
rénwù |
character, personage, character in literature |
人心 |
rénxīn |
popular feeling, human heart |
人行道 |
rénxíngdào |
sidewalk |
人員 |
rényuán |
personnel, staff |
忍 |
rěn |
bear, endure, hold back, forbear |
忍不住 |
rěnbúzhù |
can't bear, can't help but do something |
忍耐 |
rěnnài |
endure, put up with |
忍受 |
rěnshòu |
endure, bear |
忍心 |
rěnxīn |
have the heart to |
任 |
rèn |
allow |
任 |
rèn |
serve in a position, appoint to a position |
任務 |
rènwù |
assignment, job |
任性 |
rènxìng |
self-willed |
仍 |
réng |
still, yet |
仍然 |
réngrán |
still, yet |
日常 |
rìcháng |
usual, ordinary, daily |
日出 |
rìchū |
sunrise |
日後 |
rìhòu |
in the future |
日用品 |
rìyòngpĭn |
articles for daily use |
容 |
róng |
contain |
融化 |
rónghuà |
melt (of snow/ice/etc.) |
榮幸 |
róngxìng |
pleasure |
如 |
rú |
be like, measure up to |
如 |
rú |
if, supposing |
如 |
rú |
according to, in accordance with, such as, as if, like, for example |
如此 |
rúcĭ |
thus, like this, such |
如果說 |
rúguŏshuō |
[informal]if, in case |
如何 |
rúhé |
how |
如何 |
rúhé |
how about it |
如今 |
rújīn |
nowadays |
如同 |
rútóng |
like, similar to |
如下 |
rúxià |
as follows |
如意 |
rúyì |
as one wishes |
入 |
rù |
enter, take in, receive, conform with, descend, set (of sun) |
入口 |
rùkŏu |
in door |
入學 |
rùxué |
start school, enter school/college |
軟 |
ruăn |
soft, weak, pliant, poor in quality |
弱 |
ruò |
weak, feeble, inferior, young, a bit less than |
塞 |
sāi |
fill/stuff in |
賽跑 |
sàipăo |
race (on foot) |
三角形 |
sānjiăoxíng |
triangle |
三明治 |
sānmíngzhì |
sandwich |
散 |
sàn |
distribute, let out, discharge |
散 |
sàn |
break up |
喪失 |
sàngshī |
lose |
艘 |
sāo |
Measure word for vessels of considerable size. |
掃 |
săo |
sweep, sweep away |
掃地 |
săodì |
sweep floor, reach nadir ,sweep the floor, make clean sweep |
色彩 |
sècăi |
color, hue, shade |
沙 |
shā |
sand, sth. granulated |
沙漠 |
shāmò |
desert |
沙灘 |
shātān |
sandy beach |
沙子 |
shāzi |
sand, grit, small grains, pellets |
傻 |
shă |
stupid, muddleheaded, stunned, silly |
曬 |
shài |
dry in the sun, bask, sun, shine upon |
曬太陽 |
shàitàiyáng |
sunbathe, bask, sun |
山地 |
shāndì |
mountainous/hilly country, hillside field |
山區 |
shānqū |
mountain area |
閃 |
shăn |
dodge, get out of the way |
善於 |
shànyú |
be good at, be adept in |
傷 |
shāng |
injury, wound |
傷 |
shāng |
injure, wound, fall ill from, damage, harm |
傷 |
shāng |
to hurt, wound, harm |
商標 |
shāngbiāo |
trademark |
商場 |
shāngchăng |
market, bazaar |
傷害 |
shānghài |
injure, harm |
商量 |
shāngliáng |
consult, talk over |
傷腦筋 |
shāngnăojīn |
troublesome, bothersome, knotty |
商品 |
shāngpĭn |
commodity, goods, merchandise |
商人 |
shāngrén |
businessman, merchant, trader |
傷心 |
shāngxīn |
be sad/grieved |
商業 |
shāngyè |
commerce, trade, business |
上 |
shàng |
[aspect]
used as a complement to a verb: (1)indicating that an action has
started and is in progress (2) indicating the attainment of an
objective (3) up, upward |
上 |
shàng |
to present, to affix, apply, place sth. in position |
上當 |
shàngdàng |
be taken in, be fooled |
上帝 |
shàngdì |
God |
上級 |
shàngjí |
superior, higher level/authority |
上升 |
shàngshēng |
go up, rise, ascend |
上市 |
shàngshì |
go/appear on market |
上台/臺 |
shàngtái |
mount platform, appear on the stage |
上頭 |
shàngtóu |
above, on top/surface of, higher authorities |
上下 |
shàngxià |
above and below, up and down, high and low, superior and inferior, old and young, ruler and subject, heaven and earth |
上衣 |
shàngyī |
upper outer garment, jacket |
上游 |
shàngyóu |
upper reaches of river, advanced position |
稍 |
shāo |
slightly |
稍微 |
shāowéi |
slightly, a bit |
少數 |
shăoshù |
a few |
少年 |
shàonián |
young boy, early youth (10-16) |
少女 |
shàonǚ |
young girl |
蛇 |
shé |
snake, serpent |
舌頭 |
shétou |
tongue |
捨不得 |
shěbùdé |
hate to use or part with, grudge, begrudge |
捨得 |
shědé |
be willing to give up or away |
射 |
shè |
shoot, fire, emit, discharge, allude to, insinuate |
設備 |
shèbèi |
equipment, facilities |
社會 |
shèhuì |
society |
設計 |
shèjì |
design, plan |
設計 |
shèjì |
plan, design |
設立 |
shèlì |
establish, found |
攝影 |
shèyĭng |
take a photograph, shoot a film, film |
伸 |
shēn |
stretch, extend |
身邊 |
shēnbiān |
at hand, nearby |
身材 |
shēncái |
stature, figure |
身分/份 |
shēnfèn |
identity, status, capacity |
身分/份證 |
shēnfènzhèng |
identity/identification card |
身高 |
shēngāo |
height (of person) |
深刻 |
shēnkè |
deep, profound |
深淺 |
shēnqiăn |
depth, seriousness |
申請 |
shēnqĭng |
apply for |
深入 |
shēnrù |
thorough, deep-going |
伸手 |
shēnshŏu |
stretch/hold out one's hand, ask for help |
深夜 |
shēnyè |
late at night |
神 |
shén |
god, deity, divinity |
神話 |
shénhuà |
mythology, myth, fairy tale |
神經 |
shénjīng |
nerve |
神秘 |
shénmì |
mysterious, mystical |
神奇 |
shénqí |
magical, mystical, miraculous |
神氣 |
shénqì |
spirited, vigorous, cocky, overweening, triumphant |
神聖 |
shénshèng |
sacred, holy |
神仙 |
shénxiān |
immortals, spirits, gods, the deities, supernatural beings |
審查 |
shěnchá |
examine, investigate |
甚至 |
shènzhì |
even |
甚至 |
shènzhì |
even (to the point of), so much so that |
慎重 |
shènzhòng |
cautious, discreet |
聲 |
shēng |
Measure word for the sounds such as speaking and shouting that can be heard. |
升 |
shēng |
to rise, to hoist, to ascend, to promote |
生 |
shēng |
unripe, green, raw, uncooked, unprocessed, crude, unfamiliar, strange, stiff, mechanical |
生產 |
shēngchăn |
produce, manufacture |
生存 |
shēngcún |
live, exist |
生動 |
shēngdòng |
lively, vivid |
升高 |
shēnggāo |
go up, ascend, rise |
升級 |
shēngjí |
upgrade, go up (in grade/etc.), escalate |
生命 |
shēngmìng |
life |
生肖 |
shēngxiào |
year of the animal in which one was born |
升學 |
shēngxué |
enter higher school |
生長 |
shēngzhăng |
grow, develop |
繩子 |
shéngzi |
rope, string |
省 |
shěng |
thrifty, frugal, economical |
省 |
shěng |
save, economize, omit, leave |
省得 |
shěngde |
lest |
省錢 |
shěngqián |
save money, be economical |
勝 |
shèng |
win victory, succeed, surpass,excel |
勝利 |
shènglì |
win victory/success |
剩下 |
shèngxià |
be left (over), remain |
溼 |
shī |
wet |
濕 |
shī |
wet |
詩 |
shī |
poetry, verse, poem |
失敗 |
shībài |
be defeated, fail, lose |
失掉 |
shīdiào |
lose, miss |
師父 |
shīfu |
honorific term of address for a Buddhist monk or nun, or a Taoist priest or nun |
師傅 |
shīfù |
master worker, tutor of king/emperor, general term of address in late 70s and 80s, address for service workers |
施工 |
shīgōng |
work on (of construction) |
失戀 |
shīliàn |
lovelorn, be jilted, lose one's love |
失眠 |
shīmián |
sleepless, suffer from insomnia |
師母 |
shīmŭ |
wife of one's teacher/master |
失去 |
shīqù |
lose |
詩人 |
shīrén |
poet |
失望 |
shīwàng |
become disappointed, lose (hope/faith) |
失業 |
shīyè |
lose one's job, be out of work |
獅子 |
shīzi |
lion |
時 |
shí |
at the time of, while |
時常 |
shícháng |
often, frequently |
實話 |
shíhuà |
truth, truthful statement |
時機 |
shíjī |
an occasion, a suitable (or right) time, opportune moment |
實際 |
shíjì |
practical, literal |
時刻 |
shíkè |
time, moment |
實力 |
shílì |
actual strength |
食品 |
shípǐn |
foodstuff, food |
時期 |
shíqí |
period (of time) |
實施 |
shíshī |
put into effect, implement |
時時 |
shíshí |
often, constantly |
實現 |
shíxiàn |
realize,achieve,bring about |
實行 |
shíxíng |
put into practice/effect,practice |
實驗 |
shíyàn |
experiment, test |
實驗 |
shíyàn |
test, experiment |
實用 |
shíyòng |
practical, pragmatic, functional |
實在 |
shízài |
indeed, really, honestly, in fact, as a matter of fact |
實在 |
shízài |
true, real, honest, dependable |
使 |
shĭ |
have sb. do sth., make, cause,e nable |
使得 |
shĭde |
make, cause |
始終 |
shĭzhōng |
always, from beginning to end |
視 |
shì |
depend |
世 |
shì |
generation, era, epoch, life, lifetime, age |
適當 |
shìdàng |
suitable, proper |
是非 |
shìfēi |
right and wrong, quarrel,dispute |
是否 |
shìfŏu |
whether or not, is it so or not |
適合 |
shìhé |
suit, fit |
世紀 |
shìjì |
century |
勢力 |
shìlì |
power, force, influence |
市立 |
shìlì |
city-established, municipal |
市民 |
shìmín |
citizenry, townspeople |
市區 |
shìqū |
city proper, urban district |
事實上 |
shìshíshàng |
as a matter of fact, factually |
示威 |
shìwēi |
put on show of force, demonstrate, march |
事物 |
shìwù |
thing, object |
事先 |
shìxiān |
in advance, beforehand |
試驗 |
shìyàn |
attempt, experiment, test |
式樣 |
shìyàng |
style, type, model |
視野 |
shìyě |
field of vision |
事業 |
shìyè |
undertaking, enterprise, facilities |
適應 |
shìyìng |
suit, adapt, fit, get used to |
適用 |
shìyòng |
suit, be applicable |
市長 |
shìzhăng |
mayor |
收穫 |
shōuhuò |
harvest, gains, results |
收據 |
shōujù |
receipt |
收看 |
shōukàn |
tune into, watch (e.g.,TV) |
收入 |
shōurù |
income |
收拾 |
shōushí |
put in order, tidy up |
收音機 |
shōuyīnjī |
radio set |
首 |
shŏu |
[formal]first |
手電筒 |
shŏudiàntŏng |
torch |
首都 |
shŏudū |
capital (of country) |
手段 |
shŏuduàn |
means, method, trick, artifice |
手工 |
shŏugōng |
handwork |
手術 |
shŏushù |
operation |
首先 |
shŏuxiān |
first |
手續 |
shŏuxù |
procedure |
手指(頭) |
shǒuzhǐ(tou) |
finger |
售 |
shòu |
sell, get (plan/etc.) accepted |
受 |
shòu |
passive signifier |
受 |
shòu |
experience, be subjected to |
受不了 |
shòubùliăo |
be unable to endure |
受到 |
shòudào |
be given |
受得了 |
shòudeliăo |
stand up to |
壽命 |
shòumìng |
life |
受傷 |
shòushāng |
be injured/wounded |
蔬菜 |
shūcài |
vegetables, greens |
書法 |
shūfă |
calligraphy, penmanship |
書房 |
shūfáng |
study, studio |
疏忽 |
shūhū |
ignore, neglect |
書籍 |
shūjí |
books |
輸入 |
shūrù |
import, input |
舒適 |
shūshì |
comfortable, cozy |
熟 |
shú |
familiar, skilled, experienced |
熟練 |
shúliàn |
skilled, practiced, proficient |
熟人 |
shúrén |
acquaintance, friend |
叔叔 |
shúshu |
father's younger brother,uncle,uncle (child's address for young males) |
熟悉 |
shúxī |
know sth./sb. well |
屬 |
shŭ |
be subordinate to, belong to |
暑期 |
shŭqí |
summer vacation time |
屬於 |
shŭyú |
belong to, be part of |
束 |
shù |
Collective measure word for things of the same kind fastened together. |
數 |
shù |
[formal]several |
數量 |
shùliàng |
quantity, amount |
樹林 |
shùlín |
woods, grove |
樹木 |
shùmù |
trees |
數目 |
shùmù |
number, amount |
樹葉 |
shùyè |
leaves (of trees) |
數字 |
shùzì |
numeral, figure, digit, quantity, amount |
刷 |
shuā |
scrub, brush |
刷卡 |
shuākă |
pay by credit card |
刷子 |
shuāzi |
brush |
耍 |
shuă |
flourish |
摔 |
shuāi |
fall, tumble, move backward and forward, swing |
摔倒 |
shuāidăo |
fall down, fell an opponent |
甩 |
shuăi |
move backward and forward, throw, leave sb. behind, throw off |
帥 |
shuài |
command (army) |
率領 |
shuàilĭng |
lead, head |
雙 |
shuāng |
two, twin, both, dual |
雙 |
shuāng |
Collective measure word for people in pairs. |
雙方 |
shuāngfāng |
both sides, two parties |
水分/份 |
shuĭfèn |
moisture content |
水平 |
shuĭpíng |
standard, level |
水災 |
shuǐzāi |
flood, inundation |
水準 |
shuĭzhŭn |
level, standard |
稅 |
shuì |
tax, duty |
說服 |
shuìfú |
persuade, talk sb. over |
睡著 |
shuìzháo |
fall asleep |
順 |
shùn |
obey, follow, submit to |
順 |
shùn |
smooth-going, plain sailing, arrange, put in order |
順 |
shùn |
along |
順便 |
shùnbiàn |
conveniently, in passing |
順利 |
shùnlì |
smooth, successful, without a hitch |
順手 |
shùnshŏu |
smoothly, easily, without extra trouble |
順序 |
shùnxù |
sequence, order |
說不定 |
shuōbúdìng |
perhaps, maybe |
說法 |
shuōfă |
way of saying sth., wording, formulation, statement, version, argument |
說起來 |
shuōqĭlái |
now that it is mentioned, in regard to |
絲 |
sī |
silk, threadlike thing, tiny bit, trace |
撕 |
sī |
tear, rip |
司機 |
sījī |
driver |
思考 |
sīkăo |
ponder over, reflect on |
私立 |
sīlì |
privately run, private |
思索 |
sīsuŏ |
think deeply, ponder |
私人 |
sīrén |
private |
思想 |
sīxiăng |
thought, thinking, idea, ideology |
死 |
sĭ |
extremely |
死亡 |
sĭwáng |
be dead/doomed |
四處 |
sìchù |
all around, on all sides, on every side |
四處 |
sìchù |
all around, everywhere |
四方 |
sìfāng |
four directions, all sides, square |
似乎 |
sìhū |
it seems, as if, seemingly |
四季 |
sìjì |
four seasons, each season consisting of three months |
寺廟 |
sìmiào |
temple |
飼養 |
sìyăng |
raise (animals/etc.) |
四周/週 |
sìzhōu |
all around, on all sides, on every side |
鬆 |
sōng |
loose, slack, not hard up, light and flaky, soft |
送行 |
sòngxíng |
see sb. off, wish sb. bon voyage |
俗 |
sú |
vulgar, common |
俗話 |
súhuà |
common saying, proverb |
俗話說 |
súhuàshuō |
As the old saying goes … |
速度 |
sùdù |
speed, velocity, tempo, rate, pace |
算 |
suàn |
consider, regard/count as |
算了 |
suànle |
Forget about it., That's enough! |
算起來 |
suànqĭlái |
all considered |
算是 |
suànshì |
considered to be |
算帳 |
suànzhàng |
make out bills, settle accounts, reckon ,square accounts, balance the books, get even with sb. |
隨 |
suí |
follow |
隨手 |
suíshŏu |
conveniently, without extra trouble |
隨意 |
suíyì |
as one pleases |
碎 |
suì |
broken, fragmentary, garrulous, gabby |
歲數 |
suìshù |
age, years |
孫女 |
sūnnǚ |
granddaughter |
孫子 |
sūnzi |
son's son, grandson |
損失 |
sŭnshī |
loss |
損失 |
sŭnshī |
lose |
縮 |
suō |
contract, shrink, shorten, draw back, withdraw, recoil |
縮短 |
suōduăn |
shorten, curtail, cut down |
縮水 |
suōshuĭ |
contract, shrink, withdraw, recoil |
鎖 |
suŏ |
lock, fetters |
鎖 |
suŏ |
lock (up), chain up, lockstitch |
所 |
suŏ |
that which |
所謂 |
suŏwèi |
so-called |
塌 |
tā |
collapse, droop, settle down |
踏 |
tà |
step on, tread, stamp |
抬頭 |
táitóu |
raise one's head, gain ground,improve, go up (in price) |
彈 |
tán |
pluck/play (musical instrument) |
談話 |
tánhuà |
talk, chat |
談判 |
tánpàn |
negotiate, talk |
毯子 |
tănzi |
blanket |
探 |
tàn |
stretch/pop forward |
探親 |
tànqīn |
visit family |
堂 |
táng |
Measure word for classes. |
趟 |
tàng |
(1) Measure word for the times of coming and going; (2) Measure word for the times of communications and transport. |
燙 |
tàng |
(1)scald, burn, warm in hot water; (2)iron, press; (3)have one's hair permed |
燙 |
tàng |
scalding, boiling hot |
掏 |
tāo |
take out with hand, hollow/scoop out |
逃 |
táo |
escape, flee, evade, shirk |
逃避 |
táobì |
escape, evade, shirk |
陶瓷 |
táocí |
ceramics |
淘氣 |
táoqì |
naughty |
桃子 |
táozi |
peach |
逃走 |
táozŏu |
run away, flee |
討 |
tăo |
demand, dun, marry (a woman) |
套 |
tào |
encase, overlap, interlink, harness, hitch up, model on/after, copy, pump sb. about sth. |
套 |
tào |
Collective measure word for groups of abstract things. |
特別 |
tèbié |
specially, particularly, especially |
特地 |
tèdì |
on purpose, specially |
特點 |
tèdiăn |
characteristic, peculiarity, trait |
特色 |
tèsè |
a characteristic, a distinguishing feature, a character |
特殊 |
tèshū |
exceptional, special, particular, peculiar, distinctive |
提 |
tí |
carry, take (in hand with arm down), lift, raise |
提 |
tí |
mention, refer to, promote, bring up |
題 |
tí |
Measure word for test items. |
題材 |
tícái |
subject matter, theme |
提到 |
tídào |
submit, present |
題目 |
tímù |
title, subject, topic, exam questions |
提起 |
tíqĭ |
mention, speak of |
提前 |
tíqián |
advance in date, ahead |
提醒 |
tíxĭng |
remind, warn, alert to |
提早 |
tízăo |
in advance |
體會 |
tĭhuì |
know/learn from experience, try to realize (another's situation) |
體力 |
tĭlì |
physical power/strength |
體貼 |
tĭtiē |
be considerate, be thoughtful |
體溫 |
tĭwēn |
(body) temperature |
體重 |
tĭzhòng |
(body) weight |
天才 |
tiāncái |
genius, talent, gift |
天空 |
tiānkōng |
sky, heaven |
天然 |
tiānrán |
natural |
天堂 |
tiāntáng |
paradise, heaven |
天文 |
tiānwén |
astronomy |
天下 |
tiānxià |
world, everywhere under heaven;domination |
天真 |
tiānzhēn |
naive, innocent |
天主教 |
tiānzhŭjiào |
Catholicism |
田 |
tián |
field, farmland |
甜點 |
tiándiăn |
dessert, sweetmeat |
田野 |
tiányě |
field, open country |
挑 |
tiāo |
push/poke sth. up |
挑選 |
tiāoxuăn |
choose, select |
調 |
tiáo |
regulate, adjust, mediate |
條 |
tiáo |
(1) Measure word for abstract things, such as news and experience; (2) Individual measure word forpeople's lives. |
條件 |
tiáojiàn |
condition, term, factor, requirement, prerequisite ,qualification |
條約 |
tiáoyuē |
treaty, pact |
調整 |
tiáozhěng |
adjust, readjust, regulate, restructure, balance |
挑戰 |
tiăozhàn |
challenge to battle/contest |
跳高 |
tiàogāo |
high jump |
跳遠 |
tiàoyuăn |
do long jump, do broad jump |
鐵 |
tiě |
iron, arms, weapon |
鐵路 |
tiělù |
railway, railroad |
聽見 |
tīngjiàn |
hear |
聽力 |
tīnglì |
hearing, aural comprehension (in language teaching) |
聽起來 |
tīngqĭlái |
it sounds like |
聽眾 |
tīngzhòng |
audience, listeners |
停電 |
tíngdiàn |
cut power |
停止 |
tíngzhĭ |
stop, cease, halt, suspend, call off |
挺 |
tĭng |
erect, firm |
挺 |
tĭng |
stick/bulge out, endure, stand up against, sustain |
挺 |
tĭng |
very, rather, quite |
偷(偷) |
tōu(tōu) |
stealthily, secretly |
頭 |
tóu |
first, previous |
投 |
tóu |
throw, fling, send, deliver, go to, join, lodge, stay, fit in with |
投票 |
tóupiào |
vote, cast a vote |
投入 |
tóurù |
throw/put into |
頭痛 |
tóutòng |
have a headache |
投降 |
tóuxiáng |
surrender, capitulate |
投資 |
tóuzī |
investment |
投資 |
tóuzī |
invest |
透 |
tòu |
thorough |
透 |
tòu |
penetrate, seep through |
通 |
tōng |
Measure word for telephone and call. |
通 |
tōng |
understand thoroughly, master |
通常 |
tōngcháng |
generally, usually, normally |
通過 |
tōngguò |
adopt, pass, carry (motion/legislation) |
通信 |
tōngxìn |
communicate by letter, correspond |
通訊 |
tōngxùn |
communication, news report, newsletter |
銅 |
tóng |
copper |
同 |
tóng |
same, similar |
同 |
tóng |
with, for |
同 |
tóng |
be same as |
同 |
tóng |
together, in common |
同胞 |
tóngbāo |
offspring of same parents, compatriot |
同情 |
tóngqíng |
sympathize with |
同事 |
tóngshì |
colleague, fellow worker |
同志 |
tóngzhì |
comrade |
桶 |
tǒng |
Container measure word for water, oil, etc. |
統計 |
tǒngjì |
add up, count |
統一 |
tǒngyī |
unify, unite, integrate |
統治 |
tǒngzhì |
dominate, rule |
痛快 |
tòngkuài |
joyful, delighted, to one's heart's content, forthright |
禿 |
tū |
bald, devoid of hair, leaves or trees |
突出 |
túchū |
outstanding |
突出 |
túchū |
give prominence to, stress |
突破 |
túpò |
breakthrough, penetration |
突破 |
túpò |
make a breakthrough, surmount |
突然 |
túrán |
suddenly, abruptly |
圖書 |
túshū |
books |
圖章 |
túzhāng |
seal, stamp |
吐 |
tŭ |
spit, force sth. out of one's mouth |
吐 |
tù |
expectorate, vomit |
兔子 |
tùzi |
rabbit, hare |
團 |
tuán |
(1) Collective measure word forgroups of people; (2) Partial measure word for materials rolled into a round mass. |
團結 |
tuánjié |
unite, rally |
團體 |
tuántǐ |
organization, group, team |
團圓 |
tuányuán |
reunion |
推動 |
tuīdòng |
push forward, promote |
推翻 |
tuīfān |
overthrow |
推廣 |
tuīguăng |
popularize, spread, extend |
推薦 |
tuījiàn |
recommend |
推銷 |
tuīxiāo |
promote sale of, peddle |
退 |
tuì |
retreat, retire, decline, ebb |
退 |
tuì |
return, give back, refund, cede |
退步 |
tuìbù |
degenerate, backslide, regress, decline, step backward, retrogress |
退出 |
tuìchū |
withdraw from, quit |
退回 |
tuìhuí |
return, send/give back |
退休 |
tuìxiū |
to retire, to go into retirement, to step down |
吞 |
tūn |
swallow, gulp down |
拖 |
tuō |
pull, drag, haul |
托兒所 |
tuōérsuŏ |
nursery, child-care center |
脫離 |
tuōlí |
separate oneself from |
拖鞋 |
tuōxié |
slippers, sandals, flip-flops |
妥善 |
tuŏshàn |
appropriate, proper |
妥協 |
tuŏxié |
come to terms, compromise |
哇 |
wā |
inj.: Wah! |
哇 |
wā |
particle: formed by linking syllable ending in u-sound and the final particle a |
挖 |
wā |
dig, excavate |
娃娃 |
wáwa |
baby, child, doll |
歪 |
wāi |
askew, crooked, inclined, devious, underhand |
外部 |
wàibù |
outside, exterior, surface |
外出 |
wàichū |
go out |
外地 |
wàidì |
place other than where one is |
外觀 |
wàiguān |
outward appearance, exterior |
外行 |
wàiháng |
unprofessional |
外匯 |
wàihuì |
foreign exchange |
外交 |
wàijiāo |
diplomacy, foreign affairs |
外界 |
wàijiè |
external/outside world, outside |
外科 |
wàikē |
surgery |
外婆 |
wàipó |
maternal grandmother |
外頭 |
wàitou |
outside, out |
彎 |
wān |
bent, curved, crooked |
彎腰 |
wānyāo |
bow, hunch, stoop, double over |
完畢 |
wánbì |
finish, complete |
玩具 |
wánjù |
toy, plaything |
完善 |
wánshàn |
perfect, consummate |
玩笑 |
wánxiào |
joke, jest |
完整 |
wánzhěng |
complete, integrated, intact |
晚輩 |
wănbèi |
younger generation, one's juniors |
萬一 |
wànyī |
just in case, if by any chance |
網 |
wăng |
net |
網路 |
wănglù |
network |
往 |
wăng |
go toward |
往往 |
wăngwăng |
often, frequently |
望 |
wàng |
gaze into the distance, expect |
威脅 |
wēixié |
threat |
威脅 |
wēixié |
threaten, menace, imperil |
圍 |
wéi |
surround, enclose ,corral |
維持 |
wéichí |
keep, preserve |
違反 |
wéifăn |
violate, transgress, infringe |
維護 |
wéihù |
safeguard, defend, uphold |
危機 |
wéijī |
crisis |
為難 |
wéinán |
create difficulties (for sb.), be in a quandary |
維他命 |
wéitāmìng |
vitamin |
微笑 |
wéixiào |
smile |
唯一 |
wéiyī |
only, sole |
為主 |
wéizhŭ |
give first place to |
尾巴 |
wěiba |
tail |
偉大 |
wěidà |
great, mighty |
委託 |
wěituō |
authorize, commend, consign |
委員 |
wěiyuán |
committee member |
味(兒) |
wèi(er) |
(1) taste, flavour (2) smell, odour (3) delicacies or foods |
未 |
wèi |
have not yet |
未婚 |
wèihūn |
unmarried, single |
味精 |
wèijīng |
monosodium glutamate, MSG |
為了 |
wèile |
for, for the sake of, in order to |
衛生 |
wèishēng |
hygienic |
衛生紙 |
wèishēngzhĭ |
toilet paper |
慰問 |
wèiwèn |
comfort, console, convey sympathy/greetings |
衛星 |
wèixīng |
satellite |
位於 |
wèiyú |
be located/situated |
位置 |
wèizhì |
seat, place, position |
溫度 |
wēndù |
temperature |
溫暖 |
wēnnuăn |
warm, warm up |
溫柔 |
wēnróu |
gentle and soft |
文法 |
wénfă |
grammar, syntax |
文件 |
wénjiàn |
documents, file |
文具 |
wénjù |
writing material, writing materials, stationery |
文物 |
wénwù |
cultural/historical objects/relics |
文藝 |
wényì |
literature and art |
蚊子 |
wénzi |
mosquito |
吻 |
wěn |
a kiss |
吻 |
wěn |
kiss |
穩 |
wěn |
firm, stable, steady, staid, sedate |
穩定 |
wěndìng |
stable, steady |
問好 |
wènhăo |
send one's regards to, say hello to |
問候 |
wènhòu |
send one's respects/regards to |
握 |
wò |
hold, grasp |
臥房 |
wòfáng |
bedroom |
臥室 |
wòshì |
bedroom |
污染 |
wūrăn |
pollute, contaminate |
無 |
wú |
not have, there is not |
無法 |
wúfă |
unable to, cannot |
無可奈何 |
wúkěnàihé |
have no alternative |
無論 |
wúlùn |
no matter what/how/etc., regardless |
無論如何 |
wúlùnrúhé |
in any case, at any rate, no matter what |
無情 |
wúqíng |
merciless, ruthless |
無窮 |
wúqióng |
infinite, endless, inexhaustible |
無所謂 |
wúsuŏwèi |
be indifferent, not matter |
無數 |
wúshù |
innumerable, countless |
無限 |
wúxiàn |
infinite, limitless |
無意 |
wúyì |
have no intention to |
舞 |
wŭ |
dance |
舞蹈 |
wŭdào |
dance |
舞會 |
wŭhuì |
dance (party), ball |
武器 |
wŭqì |
weapon, arms |
舞台/臺 |
wŭtái |
stage, arena |
舞廳 |
wŭtīng |
ballroom, dance hall |
勿 |
wù |
do not, must not |
霧 |
wù |
mist |
誤 |
wù |
by mistake |
誤 |
wù |
harm, injure, miss (due to delay) |
誤點 |
wùdiăn |
overdue, be late, be behind schedule, behind schedule, lose, late, delay |
誤會 |
wùhuì |
misunderstand, mistake |
誤會 |
wùhuì |
misunderstanding |
物價 |
wùjià |
commodity prices |
物理 |
wùlǐ |
physics |
物質 |
wùzhí |
matter, substance, material |
吸 |
xī |
inhale, breathe in, absorb, suck up, attract, draw to oneself |
西北 |
xīběi |
northwest, the Northwest |
西部 |
xībù |
western part, the west |
吸毒 |
xīdú |
take drugs |
西方 |
xīfāng |
west |
西南 |
xīnán |
southwest, the Southwest |
吸取 |
xīqŭ |
absorb, draw, assimilate |
犧牲 |
xīshēng |
sacrifice oneself, die martyr's death, do sth. at the expense of self or sb. else |
吸食 |
xīshí |
suck, take in (liquids/narcotics/etc) |
吸收 |
xīshōu |
absorb, suck up, assimilate, recruit |
吸煙 |
xīyān |
smoke, smoking |
吸引 |
xīyĭn |
attract, draw, fascinate |
西裝 |
xīzhuāng |
Western-style clothes |
媳婦 |
xífù |
daughter-in-law, wife of sb. of younger generation |
喜愛 |
xĭài |
like, love, be fond of |
喜酒 |
xĭjiŭ |
liquor drunk at wedding feast, wedding feast |
洗衣粉 |
xĭyīfěn |
washing powder for clothes, laundry detergent |
戲 |
xì |
drama, play, show |
細胞 |
xìbāo |
cell |
細節 |
xìjié |
details, particulars |
戲劇 |
xìjù |
drama, play, theater |
細菌 |
xìjùn |
germ, bacterium |
系列 |
xìliè |
series, set |
系統 |
xìtŏng |
system |
細小 |
xìxiăo |
tiny |
細心 |
xìxīn |
careful, attentive |
瞎 |
xiā |
become blind, become tangled (of thread/etc.) |
蝦(子) |
xiā(zi) |
shrimp |
蝦米 |
xiāmĭ |
dried, shelled shrimp, small shrimp |
嚇 |
xià |
frighten, scare, intimidate |
下 |
xià |
put sth. into, apply, form (opinion/etc.) |
下巴 |
xiàbā |
lower jaw, chin |
夏季 |
xiàjì |
summer |
下降 |
xiàjiàng |
descend, go/come down, drop, fall, decline |
下來 |
xiàlái |
used after a verb to indicate motion toward a lower or nearer position |
下棋 |
xiàqí |
play chess |
下去 |
xiàqù |
[aspect]go on , continue (used after a verb) |
下午茶 |
xiàwŭchá |
teatime |
嚇一跳 |
xiàyítiào |
startle, start |
下游 |
xiàyóu |
lower reaches (of river) |
鮮 |
xiān |
fresh, new, bright-colored, bright, delicious, tasty |
鮮花 |
xiānhuā |
fresh flower |
現金 |
xiànjīn |
ready money, cash, cash reserve in bank |
先進 |
xiānjìn |
advance |
鮮奶 |
xiānnăi |
fresh milk |
鮮血 |
xiānxiě |
fresh blood |
閒 |
xián |
not busy, unoccupied, not in use, idle |
嫌 |
xián |
dislike, mind |
鹹 |
xián |
salty |
顯得 |
xiănde |
seem, look, appear |
顯然 |
xiănrán |
obviously, evidently, clearly |
顯示 |
xiănshì |
show, display, demonstrate, manifest |
顯著 |
xiănzhù |
notable, marked, striking, remarkable, outstanding |
線 |
xiàn |
thread, string, wire, curved line, line, route |
現 |
xiàn |
just, at the time, extempore |
現場 |
xiànchăng |
scene (of an incident), site, spot |
現成 |
xiànchéng |
ready-made |
現代 |
xiàndài |
modern |
羨慕 |
xiànmù |
admire, envy |
現實 |
xiànshí |
reality, actuality |
現實 |
xiànshí |
practical, pragmatic |
現象 |
xiànxiàng |
phenomenon, appearance |
限制 |
xiànzhì |
restrictiveness |
限制 |
xiànzhì |
restrict, confine |
相 |
xiāng |
each other, mutually |
箱 |
xiāng |
box |
鄉村 |
xiāngcūn |
village, countryside, rural area |
香腸 |
xiāngcháng |
sausage |
相當 |
xiāngdāng |
quite, fairly, considerably |
相當 |
xiāngdāng |
correspond to, be equal to, match, balance |
相對 |
xiāngduì |
be opposite, be face to face |
相反 |
xiāngfăn |
opposite, contrary, reverse |
相關 |
xiāngguān |
be interrelated |
相互 |
xiānghù |
mutually, reciprocally |
香蕉 |
xiāngjiāo |
banana |
相親相愛 |
xiāngqīnxiāngài |
intimate, fond of each other |
相似 |
xiāngsì |
resemble, be similar/alike |
香水 |
xiāngshuĭ |
perfume, scent |
相同 |
xiāngtóng |
be identical/alike |
詳細 |
xiángxì |
detailed, minute |
想不到 |
xiăngbúdào |
unable to anticipate |
想到 |
xiăngdào |
think of, call to mind |
想念 |
xiăngniàn |
remember with longing, miss |
享受 |
xiăngshòu |
enjoy |
想像 |
xiăngxiàng |
imagination |
想像 |
xiăngxiàng |
imagine, fancy, visualize |
響應 |
xiăngyìng |
respond, answer |
享有 |
xiăngyŏu |
enjoy (right/etc.) |
象 |
xiàng |
elephant |
項 |
xiàng |
(1) Individual measure word for rules, articles, etc; (2) Individual measure word for sport events. |
相機 |
xiàngjī |
camera |
向來 |
xiànglái |
always, all along |
項目 |
xiàngmù |
item, article, clause, project |
相片(兒) |
xiàngpiàn(er) |
photograph, photo |
相親 |
xiàngqīn |
get look at prospective spouse |
相聲 |
xiàngshēng |
cross talk, comic dialogue |
巷子 |
xiàngzi |
lane, alley |
消 |
xiāo |
disappear,vanish |
消除 |
xiāochú |
to eliminate, to clear, to remove, to clear up |
消費 |
xiāofèi |
expenditure |
消費 |
xiāofèi |
consume |
消費者 |
xiāofèizhě |
consumer |
消化 |
xiāohuà |
digest |
消極 |
xiāojí |
negative, passive, inactive |
銷路 |
xiāolù |
sales, market |
消滅 |
xiāomiè |
perish, die out, pass away, eliminate, abolish, exterminate |
消失 |
xiāoshī |
disappear, vanish, dissolve |
銷售 |
xiāoshòu |
sell, market |
消/宵夜 |
xiāoyè |
midnight snack |
小便 |
xiăobiàn |
to urinate |
小吃 |
xiăochī |
snack, refreshment, cold/prepared dish |
曉得 |
xiăode |
know |
小費 |
xiăofèi |
tip, gratuity |
小麥 |
xiăomài |
wheat |
小氣 |
xiăoqì |
stingy |
小子 |
xiăozi |
bloke, boy, guy, fellow |
小組 |
xiăozŭ |
group |
校車 |
xiàochē |
school bus |
效果 |
xiàoguŏ |
effect, result |
效率 |
xiàolǜ |
efficiency |
笑容 |
xiàoróng |
a smile, a smiling face |
孝順 |
xiàoshùn |
show filial obedience |
校友 |
xiàoyŏu |
alumnus, alumna |
校園 |
xiàoyuán |
schoolyard, campus |
歇 |
xiē |
have a rest, stop (work/etc.), knock off, go to bed |
斜 |
xié |
oblique, inclined, tilted |
協助 |
xiézhù |
assist, help |
血 |
xiě |
blood |
血管 |
xiěguăn |
blood vessel |
血型 |
xiěxíng |
blood group/type |
血液 |
xiěyè |
blood |
謝 |
xiè |
thank |
心得 |
xīndé |
what one has learned from work/study/etc. |
新郎 |
xīnláng |
bridegroom |
心理 |
xīnlĭ |
psychology, mentality |
心目中 |
xīnmùzhōng |
mood, frame of mind, memory, mind, mental view |
新娘 |
xīnniáng |
bride |
欣賞 |
xīnshăng |
appreciate, enjoy, admire |
新生 |
xīnshēng |
new student |
新式 |
xīnshì |
new-style |
薪水 |
xīnshuĭ |
salary, wages |
心跳 |
xīntiào |
flutter |
新鮮 |
xīnxiān |
fresh |
心意 |
xīnyì |
regard, kindly feeling, intention, purpose |
心臟 |
xīnzàng |
heart |
信號 |
xìnhào |
signal |
信任 |
xìnrèn |
trust, have confidence in |
信仰 |
xìnyăng |
belief |
信仰 |
xìnyăng |
believe |
信用 |
xìnyòng |
trustworthiness, credit |
興奮 |
xīngfèn |
excited |
星光 |
xīngguāng |
starlight |
形成 |
xíngchéng |
take shape, form |
行程 |
xíngchéng |
route/distance of travel, itinerary, travel |
行動 |
xíngdòng |
action,operation |
行動 |
xíngdòng |
move/get about, act, take action |
行李 |
xínglĭ |
luggage, baggage |
行人 |
xíngrén |
pedestrian |
形容 |
xíngróng |
describe |
形式 |
xíngshì |
form, shape |
行為 |
xíngwéi |
action, behavior, conduct |
形象 |
xíngxiàng |
image, form, figure, imagery |
形狀 |
xíngzhuàng |
form, appearance, shape |
醒 |
xĭng |
sober up, wake up, be awake, be clear in mind,be striking to the eye |
醒來 |
xĭnglái |
wake up |
性別 |
xìngbié |
sexual distinction, sex |
幸福 |
xìngfú |
happy |
性格 |
xìnggé |
nature, disposition, temperament |
幸好 |
xìnghăo |
fortunately, luckily |
幸虧 |
xìngkuī |
fortunately, luckily |
幸運 |
xìngyùn |
very fortunate, lucky |
性質 |
xìngzhí |
quality, nature, character |
兇 |
xiōng |
fiendish, ferocious, murderous, ruffianize |
熊貓 |
xióngmāo |
panda |
雄偉 |
xióngwěi |
imposing, magnificent |
修 |
xiū |
embellish, decorate, repair, mend, overhaul, trim, prune |
修改 |
xiūgăi |
revise, amend, alter |
休假 |
xiūjià |
have holiday/vacation/leave |
修理 |
xiūlĭ |
repair, mend, fix |
休閒 |
xiūxián |
lie fallow |
修正 |
xiūzhèng |
revise, amend, correct |
需 |
xū |
need, want, require |
需求 |
xūqiú |
requirement, demand |
須知 |
xūzhī |
points for attention, notice |
許 |
xŭ |
promise, allow, permit, to pledge sth. |
許願 |
xŭyuàn |
wish |
宣布/佈 |
xuānbù |
declare, proclaim, announce |
宣傳 |
xuānchuán |
propagandist, publicist |
宣傳 |
xuānchuán |
propagate, disseminate, give publicity to |
懸 |
xuán |
hang, suspend |
選舉 |
xuănjŭ |
election |
選手 |
xuănshŏu |
player selected as contestant, athlete |
學會 |
xuéhuì |
learned society, (scholarly) association |
學會 |
xuéhuì |
learn, master |
學歷 |
xuélì |
record of formal schooling |
學術 |
xuéshù |
learning, science |
學位 |
xuéwèi |
academic degree,degree |
學問 |
xuéwèn |
learning, knowledge, scholarship |
學業 |
xuéyè |
one's studies, schoolwork |
學院 |
xuéyuàn |
college, academy, institute |
學者 |
xuézhě |
scholar |
雪花 |
xuěhuā |
snowflake |
削減 |
xuèjiăn |
cut down, reduce |
尋 |
xún |
search, seek |
循環 |
xúnhuán |
circulate, cycle |
尋找 |
xúnzhăo |
seek, look for |
訓練 |
xùnliàn |
training |
訓練 |
xùnliàn |
train, drill |
迅速 |
xùnsù |
rapid, speedy, prompt |
壓 |
yā |
press, push/hold down, control, quell |
押金 |
yājīn |
deposit |
壓力 |
yālì |
pressure |
壓迫 |
yāpò |
oppress, repress, constrict |
鴨(子) |
yā(zi) |
duck |
牙膏 |
yágāo |
toothpaste |
煙 |
yān |
(1)smoke, mist, vapor; (2)tobacco, cigarette, opium |
煙火 |
yānhuŏ |
fireworks |
沿 |
yán |
along |
嚴 |
yán |
tight, strict, rigorous |
鹽巴 |
yánbā |
salt |
延長 |
yáncháng |
lengthen, prolong, extend |
嚴格 |
yángé |
strict, rigorous |
嚴肅 |
yánsù |
serious, solemn |
演 |
yăn |
act, play, perform, develop, evolve |
演唱 |
yănchàng |
sing in performance |
演出 |
yănchū |
show, perform |
掩蓋 |
yăngài |
cover |
眼光 |
yănguāng |
eye, sight, foresight, insight, vision, view, way of looking at things |
演講 |
yănjiăng |
lecture, make speech |
眼淚 |
yănlèi |
tears |
眼前 |
yănqián |
before one's eyes |
演員 |
yănyuán |
performer |
演奏 |
yănzòu |
give instrumental performance |
宴會 |
yànhuì |
banquet, dinner party |
厭惡 |
yànwù |
detest,be disgusted with |
陽傘 |
yángsăn |
parasol, sunshade |
養 |
yăng |
support,provide for,raise,maintain,give birth to,form,cultivate,rest,recuperate |
癢 |
yăng |
tickle, itch |
氧氣 |
yăngqì |
oxygen |
樣品 |
yàngpĭn |
sample (product), specimen |
喲 |
yāo |
particle: expressing exclamation/warning/negative evaluation/etc. |
腰 |
yāo |
waist, waist of a garment, middle part |
邀請 |
yāoqĭng |
invite |
搖 |
yáo |
shake, wave, scull, row, agitate |
搖擺 |
yáobăi |
sway, swing, oscillate |
搖頭 |
yáotóu |
shake one's head |
咬 |
yăo |
bite, snap at |
要不 |
yàobù |
otherwise, or else, or |
要不然 |
yàobùrán |
otherwise, or else, or |
要不是 |
yàobúshì |
if it were not for, but for |
藥方 |
yàofāng |
prescription |
藥房 |
yàofáng |
drugstore, pharmacy, hospital pharmacy, dispensary |
要命 |
yàomìng |
darned, kill, drive sb. to death |
藥水 |
yàoshuĭ |
liquid medicine, lotion |
藥物 |
yàowù |
drugs, medicine |
野 |
yě |
wild, undomesticated |
野餐 |
yěcān |
picnic |
也好 |
yěhăo |
(1) no matter whether, may as well, that's fine; (2) particle: showing hesitant acceptance |
野獸 |
yěshòu |
wild animal |
野心 |
yěxīn |
wild ambition, careerism |
夜市 |
yèshì |
night market |
夜晚 |
yèwăn |
evening |
業務 |
yèwù |
professional work, business |
業餘 |
yèyú |
amateur |
葉子 |
yèzi |
leaf |
醫 |
yī |
cure, treat |
衣櫃 |
yīguì |
dresser |
依據 |
yījù |
basis, foundation |
依靠 |
yīkào |
rely/depend on |
依然 |
yīrán |
still, as before |
衣裳 |
yīshang |
clothing, clothes |
醫師 |
yīshī |
doctor |
醫學 |
yīxué |
medical science, medicine |
一一 |
yīyī |
one by one, one after another |
移 |
yí |
move, remove, shift, transform, change, alter |
一大早 |
yídàzăo |
|
一帶 |
yídài |
district, region |
移動 |
yídòng |
move, shift |
一面 |
yímiàn |
along, while |
移民 |
yímín |
emigrate |
儀器 |
yíqì |
instrument, apparatus |
儀式 |
yíshì |
ceremony, rite |
疑問 |
yíwèn |
question, doubt |
一向 |
yíxiàng |
consistently, all along, up to now |
一再 |
yízài |
time and again, again and again |
一陣(子) |
yízhèn(zi) |
a burst, a fit, a peal |
一致 |
yízhì |
identical, unanimous |
乙 |
yĭ |
second, second of the ten Heavenly Stems |
已 |
yĭ |
already |
以 |
yĭ |
in order to, so as to |
以 |
yĭ |
using, taking, from a point on, because of |
以便 |
yĭbiàn |
so that, in order to |
以及 |
yĭjí |
and |
以來 |
yĭlái |
since |
以免 |
yĭmiăn |
in order to avoid, so as not to |
以內 |
yĭnèi |
within, less than |
以上 |
yĭshàng |
above |
以上 |
yĭshàng |
the above/foregoing/above-mentioned |
以外 |
yĭwài |
beyond, outside, other than, except |
以往 |
yĭwăng |
before, formerly, in the past |
以下 |
yĭxià |
under the condition of, under, beneath, below |
以下 |
yĭxià |
the following, hereafter |
億 |
yì |
hundred million |
易 |
yì |
easy |
一般 |
yìbān |
generally |
一般而言 |
yìbānéryán |
in general, generally speaking |
一般來說 |
yìbānláishuō |
in general, generally speaking |
一方面 |
yìfāngmiàn |
one aspect only, on the one hand |
議會 |
yìhuì |
parliament, legislative assembly |
一口氣 |
yìkŏuqì |
at a heat, at one blast,at a whack, holus-bolus |
一連 |
yìlián |
successively, in succession, running |
一旁 |
yìpáng |
side |
一齊 |
yìqí |
simultaneously, in unison, together |
一生 |
yìshēng |
all/throughout one's life |
一時 |
yìshí |
for a time, temporarily, a moment |
意識 |
yìshì |
consciousness, mentality |
藝術 |
yìshù |
art |
一天到晚 |
yìtiāndàowăn |
all day long |
一同 |
yìtóng |
together |
意外 |
yìwài |
accident, mishap |
意外 |
yìwài |
unexpected, unforeseen |
義務 |
yìwù |
duty, obligation, volunteer duty |
意義 |
yìyì |
meaning, sense, significance |
意志 |
yìzhì |
will, determination |
因此 |
yīncǐ |
therefore, consequently |
因素 |
yīnsù |
factor, element |
音響 |
yīnxiăng |
stereo, hi-fi |
銀 |
yín |
silver |
飲 |
yĭn |
drink, swallow (insults/etc.), be hit (by bullet/etc.) |
引發 |
yĭnfā |
evoke |
引起 |
yĭnqĭ |
give rise to, lead to |
飲食 |
yĭnshí |
food and drink, diet |
印 |
yìn |
print, engrave |
印刷 |
yìnshuā |
print |
印象 |
yìnxiàng |
impression |
印章 |
yìnzhāng |
seal, signet, stamp |
應當 |
yīngdāng |
should, ought to |
嬰兒 |
yīngér |
baby, infant |
應該 |
yīnggāi |
right, proper |
英俊 |
yīngjùn |
handsome |
英雄 |
yīngxióng |
hero |
贏 |
yíng |
gain, win |
贏得 |
yíngdé |
win, gain |
迎接 |
yíngjiē |
meet, welcome |
營養 |
yíngyăng |
nutritive, alimental |
營養 |
yíngyăng |
nutrition, nourishment |
營業 |
yíngyè |
do business |
影本 |
yĭngběn |
copy |
影片 |
yĭngpiàn |
film, movie |
影印 |
yĭngyìn |
print by photo-offset, photocopy |
影子 |
yĭngzi |
shadow, trace, sign, vague impression |
硬 |
yìng |
hard, stiff, firm, tough, obstinate |
應付 |
yìngfù |
deal/cope with,handle, do sth. perfunctorily, make do |
應邀 |
yìngyāo |
receive an invitation |
應用 |
yìngyòng |
apply, use |
優點 |
yōudiăn |
merit, strong/good point, advantage |
優惠 |
yōuhuì |
give preferential/special treatment |
優良 |
yōuliáng |
fine, good |
優美 |
yōuměi |
graceful, exquisite |
幽默 |
yōumò |
humor |
優秀 |
yōuxiù |
outstanding, excellent |
優越 |
yōuyuè |
superior, outstanding |
由 |
yóu |
from, via, by, through, owing/due to |
游 |
yóu |
swim, float, travel, rove |
郵差 |
yóuchāi |
postman |
郵件 |
yóujiàn |
postal items, post,mail |
遊客 |
yóukè |
tourist, sightseer |
遊戲 |
yóuxì |
recreation, game |
遊戲 |
yóuxì |
play |
遊行 |
yóuxíng |
parade, march, demonstrate |
由於 |
yóuyú |
owing/due/thanks to |
有關 |
yŏuguān |
with regard to |
有關 |
yŏuguān |
be related |
友好 |
yŏuhăo |
friendly, amicable |
有力 |
yŏulì |
strong, forceful, powerful |
有利 |
yŏulì |
be advantageous/beneficial |
有時 |
yŏushí |
sometimes, at times |
有效 |
yŏuxiào |
efficacious, effective, valid |
有些 |
yŏuxiē |
somewhat, rather |
有些 |
yŏuxiē |
some |
友誼 |
yŏuyí |
friendship |
擁抱 |
yōngbào |
embrace |
勇敢 |
yŏnggăn |
brave, courageous |
擁護 |
yŏnghù |
support, endorse |
擁擠 |
yōngjĭ |
crowded, pushed and squeezed together |
勇氣 |
yŏngqì |
courage, nerve |
擁有 |
yŏngyŏu |
possess, have, own |
用不著 |
yòngbùzháo |
not need, have no use for |
用處 |
yòngchù |
use, practical application |
用得著 |
yòngdezháo |
|
用法 |
yòngfă |
use, usage |
用具 |
yòngjù |
utensil, appliance |
用力 |
yònglì |
exert self (physically) |
用品 |
yòngpĭn |
articles for use |
用心 |
yòngxīn |
be diligent/attentive |
愉快 |
yúkuài |
be happy, be cheerful |
娛樂 |
yúlè |
amusement, entertainment, recreation |
於是 |
yúshì |
thereupon, hence, consequently, as a result |
語調 |
yŭdiào |
intonation |
與其 |
yŭqí |
rather than |
語氣 |
yŭqì |
tone, manner of speaking, mood,modality |
雨衣 |
yŭyī |
raincoat |
語音 |
yŭyīn |
speech sounds, speech sounds, spoken (vs. written) pronunciation of characters |
玉 |
yù |
jade |
遇 |
yù |
meet, encounter, treat, receive |
預報 |
yùbào |
forecast |
預定 |
yùdìng |
predetermine, schedule |
預計 |
yùjì |
predict, expect |
遇見 |
yùjiàn |
meet, come across |
預算 |
yùsuàn |
budget |
浴室 |
yùshì |
bathroom, shower room |
預先 |
yùxiān |
in advance, beforehand |
暈 |
yūn |
faint |
允許 |
yŭnxŭ |
permit, allow |
運氣 |
yùnqì |
fortune, luck |
運送 |
yùnsòng |
transport, convey |
運輸 |
yùnshū |
transport |
運用 |
yùnyòng |
utilize, wield, apply |
運轉 |
yùnzhuăn |
revolve, turn round, work, operate |
冤枉 |
yuānwăng |
treat unjustly |
元旦 |
yuándàn |
New Year's Day |
員工 |
yuángōng |
staff, personnel |
緣故 |
yuángù |
reason, cause |
原來 |
yuánlái |
original |
原理 |
yuánlĭ |
principle, tenet |
原料 |
yuánliào |
raw material |
圓滿 |
yuánmăn |
satisfactory |
原始 |
yuánshĭ |
original, firsthand, primeval, primitive |
原先 |
yuánxiān |
originally, at first |
圓形 |
yuánxíng |
circular shape |
原則 |
yuánzé |
principle |
原則上 |
yuánzéshàng |
basically, in principle |
原子筆 |
yuánzĭbĭ |
ball-point pen |
遠大 |
yuăndà |
great |
願 |
yuàn |
wish, desire |
願望 |
yuànwàng |
desire, wish, aspiration |
約 |
yuē |
about, around |
約好 |
yuēhăo |
come to an agreement |
約會 |
yuēhuì |
make an appointment |
約會 |
yuēhuì |
appointment, engagement, date |
月餅 |
yuèbĭng |
moon cake |
月底 |
yuèdĭ |
the end of the month |
閱讀 |
yuèdú |
read |
月份 |
yuèfèn |
month |
月光 |
yuèguāng |
moonlight, moonbeam |
樂器 |
yuèqì |
musical instrument |
月球 |
yuèqiú |
moon |
樂團 |
yuètuán |
philharmonic society/orchestra |
砸 |
zá |
pound, ram, break, smash, fail, bungle |
雜 |
zá |
mix, mingle |
雜誌 |
zázhì |
magazine, journal, periodical |
災害 |
zāihài |
calamity, disaster |
災難 |
zāinàn |
calamity, misfortune |
載 |
zài |
(1)transport, fill; (2)put down in writing, record |
在 |
zài |
be at/in/on |
再度 |
zàidù |
once more/again, second time |
在乎 |
zàihū |
care about, mind |
再說 |
zàishuō |
furthermore, besides |
在意 |
zàiyì |
pay attention to |
在於 |
zàiyú |
be at/in/on, depend on, rest with |
咱們 |
zánmen |
we, you and I |
贊成 |
zànchéng |
approve, endorse, assist |
讚美 |
zànměi |
praise, eulogize |
葬禮 |
zànglĭ |
funeral rites, funeral |
糟 |
zāo |
rotten, spoiled (lit./fig.) |
遭到 |
zāodào |
meet with, encounter |
糟糕 |
zāogāo |
What a mess! ; Too bad! |
遭受 |
zāoshòu |
suffer |
遭遇 |
zāoyù |
vicissitudes of life |
早 |
zăo |
early, long ago, in advance, beforehand, prematurely |
早晨 |
zăochén |
early morning |
早點 |
zăodiăn |
in advance, a bit earlier |
早點 |
zăodiăn |
breakfast |
早期 |
zăoqí |
early stage/phase |
早日 |
zăorì |
at an early date, early, soon |
早晚 |
zăowăn |
sooner or later |
早已 |
zăoyĭ |
long ago/since |
造 |
zào |
make, build, create, establish, concoct, fabricate |
造成 |
zàochéng |
create, bring about |
造句 |
zàojù |
make a sentence |
噪音 |
zàoyīn |
noise |
則 |
zé |
Measure word forshort articles, such as news, jokes, etc. |
則 |
zé |
then, in that case |
責任 |
zérèn |
duty, responsibility |
怎 |
zěn |
why, how |
增長 |
zēngzhăng |
become longer |
贈品 |
zèngpĭn |
giveway, gift |
贈送 |
zèngsòng |
present as gift |
炸 |
zhá |
blow up, explode, burst |
窄 |
zhăi |
narrow, petty, hard up |
展出 |
zhănchū |
exhibit |
展開 |
zhănkāi |
launch, develop |
展覽 |
zhănlăn |
exhibition |
展覽 |
zhănlăn |
exhibit, show, display |
展示 |
zhănshì |
reveal, lay bare |
占/佔 |
zhàn |
occupy, take |
占/佔 |
zhàn |
constitute, make up, account for |
戰場 |
zhànchăng |
battlefield |
暫時 |
zhànshí |
temporarily |
占/佔有 |
zhànyŏu |
own, have, occupy, hold |
戰爭 |
zhànzhēng |
war, warfare |
站住 |
zhànzhù |
stop |
張 |
zhāng |
stretch, spread, expand, display, set out |
章 |
zhāng |
m.[general]: chapter |
長 |
zhăng |
(1) older, elder, eldest, senior; (2) grow, grow up, increase |
漲 |
zhăng |
rise, go up (of water/prices/etc.) |
漲價 |
zhăngjià |
rise in price |
掌聲 |
zhăngshēng |
clapping, applause |
掌握 |
zhăngwò |
grasp, master, have in hand, control |
障礙 |
zhàngài |
obstacle, barrier |
帳單 |
zhàngdān |
reckoning, tab, invoice, account, bill, check, chit |
丈夫 |
zhàngfū |
husband |
招待 |
zhāodài |
receive (guests), serve (customers) |
招呼 |
zhāohū |
say hello to |
招牌 |
zhāopái |
shop sign, signboard |
招手 |
zhāoshŏu |
beckon, wave, wave one's hand |
照 |
zhào |
in the same old way, as before |
照常 |
zhàocháng |
as usual |
召開 |
zhàokāi |
convene, convoke |
折 |
zhé |
break, snap, fold, bend, turn back, humiliate |
折合 |
zhéhé |
convert into, amount to |
折扣 |
zhékòu |
discount, rebate |
折磨 |
zhémó |
persecute, torment |
哲學 |
zhéxué |
philosophy |
者 |
zhě |
nominal suffix, one who, -er |
這 |
zhè |
immediately |
這下子 |
zhèxiàzi |
at present |
這樣子 |
zhèyàngzi |
such, so, |
這樣子 |
zhèyàngzi |
like this |
這陣子 |
zhèzhènzi |
these days, lately, recently |
針 |
zhēn |
needle, pin, stitch |
真的 |
zhēnde |
really, truly, indeed |
針對 |
zhēnduì |
in the light of, in connection with |
珍貴 |
zhēnguì |
valuable, precious |
真理 |
zhēnlĭ |
truth |
真實 |
zhēnshí |
true, real, authentic, factual |
真是 |
zhēnshì |
really |
偵探 |
zhēntàn |
detective, spy |
真心 |
zhēnxīn |
true heart, sincerity |
真心 |
zhēnxīn |
sincere, genuine, true |
枕頭 |
zhěntóu |
pillow |
陣 |
zhèn |
Measure word to indicate a period of time an action lasts or for the period of an action that happens suddenly. |
震動 |
zhèndòng |
shake, shock, vibrate |
陣子 |
zhènzi |
period of time |
爭 |
zhēng |
contend, vie, argue, disagree |
睜 |
zhēng |
open (the eyes) |
睜開 |
zhēngkāi |
open (the eyes) |
爭論 |
zhēnglùn |
controvert, dispute |
徵求 |
zhēngqiú |
solicit, seek |
爭取 |
zhēngqŭ |
strive/fight for |
正月 |
zhēngyuè |
first month of lunar year |
整 |
zhěng |
put in order, arrange, consolidate, repair, mend, do, to teach a lesson, punish |
整 |
zhěng |
exact |
整 |
zhěng |
put in order, arrange, consolidate, repair, mend, do, to teach a lesson, punish |
整潔 |
zhěngjié |
clean and tidy, neat |
整理 |
zhěnglĭ |
put in order, arrange |
整數 |
zhěngshù |
integer, whole number,r ound number/figure |
正 |
zhèng |
straight, upright, central, honest, just, unbiased |
政策 |
zhèngcè |
policy |
政黨 |
zhèngdăng |
political party |
正方形 |
zhèngfāngxíng |
square |
政府 |
zhèngfŭ |
government |
正好 |
zhènghăo |
just right, at the right moment |
正好 |
zhènghăo |
just, exactly |
證件 |
zhèngjiàn |
credentials, papers, document, certificate |
正經 |
zhèngjīng |
serious |
證據 |
zhèngjù |
evidence, proof, testimony |
正面 |
zhèngmiàn |
obverse/right side, front, facade |
證明 |
zhèngmíng |
certificate, identification, testimonial, proof |
證明 |
zhèngmíng |
prove, testify, bear out |
證實 |
zhèngshí |
confirm, verify |
正式 |
zhèngshì |
formal (of actions/speeches/etc.) |
證書 |
zhèngshū |
certificate, credentials |
政治 |
zhèngzhì |
politics, political affairs |
症狀 |
zhèngzhuàng |
symptom |
知 |
zhī |
know, realize, sense, inform, notify |
之 |
zhī |
it, him, her, this, that, these, those |
之 |
zhī |
possessive particle of |
支 |
zhī |
Individual measure word for troops, etc. |
支持 |
zhīchí |
support, stand by, back up |
支出 |
zhīchū |
to spend, to disburse |
之後 |
zhīhòu |
later, behind, at the back of, after |
之間 |
zhījiān |
the midst of |
之間 |
zhījiān |
among, between |
支票 |
zhīpiào |
(bank) check |
知識 |
zhīshì |
knowledge |
支援 |
zhīyuán |
support, assist, help |
值 |
zhí |
(1) be worth; (2) happen |
擲 |
zhí |
throw, cast, fling, hurl |
直 |
zhí |
directly, straight, continuously, just, simply |
直到 |
zhídào |
until, up to |
直接 |
zhíjiē |
direct, immediate |
殖民地 |
zhímíndì |
colony |
職位 |
zhíwèi |
position, post |
植物 |
zhíwù |
plant, flora |
直線 |
zhíxiàn |
sharp (rise or fall) |
執行 |
zhíxíng |
carry out, execute |
職業 |
zhíyè |
occupation,profession,vocation |
職員 |
zhíyuán |
office worker, staff member, functionary |
止 |
zhĭ |
stop |
只 |
zhĭ |
Individual measure word for box, watch or ring. |
指 |
zhĭ |
refer to |
指出 |
zhĭchū |
point out (that) |
指導 |
zhĭdăo |
guide, direct |
指定 |
zhĭdìng |
appoint, assign |
指示 |
zhĭshì |
directive, instructions |
指示 |
zhĭshì |
indicate, point out, instruct |
只是 |
zhĭshì |
however, but then |
只是 |
zhĭshì |
merely, only, just, simply be |
只有 |
zhĭyŏu |
only, alone |
紙張 |
zhĭzhāng |
paper |
治 |
zhì |
treat (disease), cure |
至 |
zhì |
arrive, reach |
制定 |
zhìdìng |
formulate, draft |
制度 |
zhìdù |
system, institution |
智慧 |
zhìhuì |
wisdom, intelligence |
志氣 |
zhìqì |
aspiration, ambition |
至少 |
zhìshăo |
at (the) least |
秩序 |
zhìxù |
order |
至於 |
zhìyú |
as for/to |
志願 |
zhìyuàn |
aspiration, wish, ideal |
製造 |
zhìzào |
make, manufacture, engineer, create, fabricate |
製作 |
zhìzuò |
make, manufacture |
制止 |
zhìzhĭ |
curb, prevent, stop |
中 |
zhōng |
[aspect] (used after a verb to indicate continuity) in the course of, in the process of |
中部 |
zhōngbù |
the midland, central section, middle |
中級 |
zhōngjí |
intermediate |
中年 |
zhōngnián |
middle age |
中途 |
zhōngtú |
halfway, midway |
中央 |
zhōngyāng |
central authorities (of state/party/etc.) |
中藥 |
zhōngyào |
traditional Chinese medicine |
終於 |
zhōngyú |
at long last, finally, all things considered, on the whole |
腫 |
zhŏng |
swell |
種類 |
zhŏnglèi |
kind, type, variety |
種子 |
zhŏngzĭ |
seed |
種族 |
zhŏngzú |
race, ethnic group |
中 |
zhōng |
hit (target), attain, be hit by, pass an exam |
重 |
zhòng |
value, put emphasis/stress on |
重大 |
zhòngdà |
great, weighty, major, significant |
重點 |
zhòngdiăn |
focal point, stress, emphasis |
中毒 |
zhòngdú |
poison, taint, be poisoned |
重量 |
zhòngliàng |
weight |
重傷 |
zhòngshāng |
severely injured |
重傷 |
zhòngshāng |
serious wound |
重視 |
zhòngshì |
attach importance to, take sth. seriously, value |
重心 |
zhòngxīn |
center of gravity, heart, core, focus |
粥 |
zhōu |
gruel, porridge, congee |
州 |
zhōu |
administrative division |
周/週 |
zhōu |
Measure word for times of going around something, such as earth, islands, etc. |
周到 |
zhōudào |
thoughtful |
周圍 |
zhōuwéi |
vicinity, surrounding, all around |
逐漸 |
zhújiàn |
gradually, by degrees |
竹子 |
zhúzi |
bamboo |
主辦 |
zhŭbàn |
direct, sponsor, host |
主持 |
zhŭchí |
take charge/care of, manage, direct, uphold, stand for |
主動 |
zhŭdòng |
on one's own initiative |
主婦 |
zhŭfù |
housewife, hostess |
主觀 |
zhŭguān |
subjective |
主管 |
zhŭguăn |
person in charge |
主題 |
zhŭtí |
theme, subject, motif, leitmotiv |
主席 |
zhŭxí |
chair (of meeting), chair/president (of organization/state) |
主要 |
zhŭyào |
mainly, essentially |
主張 |
zhŭzhāng |
view,position, stand, proposition |
主張 |
zhŭzhāng |
advocate, stand for, maintain, hold |
助 |
zhù |
help, assist, aid |
註冊 |
zhùcè |
register |
祝福 |
zhùfú |
new year's sacrifice (in part of Zhejiang) |
祝福 |
zhùfú |
invoke blessing, wish happiness to |
祝賀 |
zhùhè |
congratulate |
助理 |
zhùlĭ |
assistant |
著名 |
zhùmíng |
famous, celebrated |
注射 |
zhùshè |
inject |
住院 |
zhùyuàn |
be hospitalized |
住宅 |
zhùzhái |
residence, dwelling |
住址 |
zhùzhĭ |
address |
抓 |
zhuā |
grab, seize, arrest, catch, press-gang, pay special attention to, be responsible for, take charge of |
專家 |
zhuānjiā |
expert, specialist |
專利 |
zhuānlì |
patent |
專門 |
zhuānmén |
professional |
專門 |
zhuānmén |
special, specialized |
專人 |
zhuānrén |
person specially assigned for a task/job |
專心 |
zhuānxīn |
be absorbed in, concentrate effort |
專業 |
zhuānyè |
special field of research, specialty, discipline |
專業 |
zhuānyè |
professional |
轉 |
zhuăn |
turn, revolve, rotate |
轉 |
zhuàn |
turn, shift, change |
轉變 |
zhuănbiàn |
change, transform |
轉播 |
zhuănbò |
relay (radio/TV broadcast) |
轉達 |
zhuăndá |
pass on, convey, communicate |
轉告 |
zhuăngào |
transmit (message), communicate, pass on (word) |
轉機 |
zhuănjī |
change planes |
轉身 |
zhuănshēn |
face about, turn round |
轉向 |
zhuănxiàng |
change direction, change (political/etc.) stand |
賺 |
zhuàn |
make profit, gain, earn |
裝飾 |
zhuāngshì |
decorate, adorn, ornament, deck |
壯 |
zhuàng |
strong, robust, sturdy, magnificent |
撞 |
zhuàng |
run into, strike, collide |
狀況 |
zhuàngkuàng |
condition/state (of affairs) |
狀態 |
zhuàngtài |
state (of affairs), condition |
追 |
zhuī |
to chase after, to pursue |
追求 |
zhuīqiú |
seek, pursue, woo, court |
準 |
zhŭn |
accurate, exact |
准 |
zhŭn |
allow, grant, permit |
准考證/証 |
zhŭnkăozhèng |
admission ticket |
準確 |
zhŭnquè |
accurate, exact, precise |
準時 |
zhŭnshí |
punctually |
捉 |
zhuō |
clutch, hold, grasp, catch, capture |
桌 |
zhuō |
a table of |
著 |
zhuó |
put on (clothes) |
資本 |
zīběn |
capital, sth. capitalized on |
資格 |
zīgé |
qualifications, seniority |
資金 |
zījīn |
fund |
資源 |
zīyuán |
natural resources |
紫 |
zĭ |
purpleness, purple, empurpled |
子女 |
zĭnǚ |
sons and daughters, children |
仔細 |
zĭxì |
be careful |
自從 |
zìcóng |
since |
自動 |
zìdòng |
automatic |
自來水 |
zìláishuĭ |
running/tap water |
字母 |
zìmŭ |
letter of an alphabet, letter |
字幕 |
zìmù |
caption, subtitle |
自然 |
zìrán |
natural, free from affectation |
自然 |
zìrán |
nature, natural world |
自私 |
zìsī |
selfish, self-centered |
自殺 |
zìshā |
commit suicide |
自我 |
zìwǒ |
self, oneself |
自信 |
zìxìn |
be self-confident |
自行車 |
zìxíngchē |
bicycle, bike |
自願 |
zìyuàn |
act voluntarily |
自在 |
zìzài |
free, unrestrained |
自主 |
zìzhŭ |
be one's own master, take initiative |
宗教 |
zōngjiào |
religion |
總 |
zǒng |
always, invariably, anyway, after all, inevitably, sooner or later |
總而言之 |
zǒngéryánzhī |
in short, in a word |
總共 |
zǒnggòng |
in all, altogether |
總理 |
zǒnglĭ |
premier, prime minister |
總算 |
zǒngsuàn |
at long last, finally |
總之 |
zǒngzhī |
in a word, in short |
綜合 |
zònghé |
synthetical, comprehensive, multiple, composite |
綜合 |
zònghé |
synthesize |
走道 |
zǒudào |
sidewalk |
走私 |
zǒusī |
smuggle |
走走 |
zǒuzǒu |
(1)go for a stroll; (2) come or go in a general sense |
租 |
zū |
rent,rent out |
足 |
zú |
sufficient |
足以 |
zúyĭ |
sufficient/enough to |
組 |
zŭ |
Measure word for groups of people, or sets of something. |
組 |
zŭ |
form, make up (into), compose |
阻礙 |
zŭài |
hinder, block, impede, bar |
祖父 |
zŭfù |
(paternal) grandfather |
祖國 |
zŭguó |
homeland, native land |
祖母 |
zŭmŭ |
(paternal) grandmother |
祖先 |
zŭxiān |
ancestors, forebears |
組織 |
zŭzhī |
(1)organization, organized system; (2) tissue, nerve |
阻止 |
zŭzhĭ |
prevent, stop, prohibit |
鑽 |
zuān |
bore, drill |
罪 |
zuì |
crime, transgression, sin, offense, peccancy, guilt |
醉 |
zuì |
tipsy, intoxicated, inebriate, drunk |
最初 |
zuìchū |
initially, at first |
最多 |
zuìduō |
at (the) most |
最佳 |
zuìjiā |
optimum, best, first-rate |
最少 |
zuìshăo |
at least |
尊敬 |
zūnjìng |
respect, honor, esteem |
遵守 |
zūnshŏu |
observe, abide by |
尊重 |
zūnzhòng |
respect, value, esteem |
左右 |
zuŏyòu |
left and right |
左右 |
zuŏyòu |
nearby, not far away |
座 |
zuò |
Individual measure word for buildings. |
作 |
zuò |
regard as, take sb. or sth. for, act as, be, become |
做 |
zuò |
be ,become, be used as |
做/作法 |
zuòfă |
way of doing or making a thing, method of work, practice |
作家 |
zuòjiā |
writer |
做客 |
zuòkè |
stay, be a guest |
做夢 |
zuòmèng |
dream |
作品 |
zuòpĭn |
works (of literature/art) |
做人 |
zuòrén |
conduct oneself, behave, be an upright person |
作為 |
zuòwéi |
regard as, look on as, take for |
座位 |
zuòwèi |
seat, place |
作文 |
zuòwén |
write an essay, a composition, an article, to compose |
作文 |
zuòwén |
composition |
作用 |
zuòyòng |
action, function, effect, intention, motive |
作者 |
zuòzhě |
author, writer |